Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 218
✧ Chapter Groups on Wiping over the Khuffayn
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو طَاهِرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ أَبِي النَّجُودِ، عَنْ زِرِّ بْنِ حُبَيْشٍ قَالَ:
أَتَيْتُ صَفْوَانَ بْنَ عَسَّالٍ الْمُرَادِيَّ، فَقَالَ: مَا جَاءَ بِكَ ؟ قُلْتُ: جِئْتُ أَنْبِطُ الْعِلْمَ. قَالَ: فَإِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ: مَا مِنْ خَارِجٍ يَخْرُجُ مِنْ بَيْتِهِ فِي طَلَبِ الْعِلْمِ إِلَّا وَضَعَتْ لَهُ الْمَلَائِكَةُ أَجْنِحَتَهَا رِضَاءً بِمَا يَصْنَعُ. قَالَ: قَدْ جِئْتُكَ أَسْأَلُكَ عَنِ الْمَسْحِ عَلَى الْخُفَّيْنِ قَالَ: نَعَمْ، كُنَّا فِي الْجَيْشِ الَّذِي بَعَثَهُمْ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَأَمَرَنَا أَنْ نَمْسَحَ عَلَى الْخُفَّيْنِ إِذَا نَحْنُ أَدْخَلْنَاهُمَا عَلَى طُهُورٍ، ثَلَاثًا إِذَا سَافَرْنَا، وَلَيْلَةً إِذَا أَقَمْنَا، وَلَا نَخْلَعَهُمَا مِنْ غَائِطٍ وَلَا بَوْلٍ، وَلَا نَخْلَعَهُمَا إِلَّا مِنْ جَنَابَةٍ ". وَقَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ: إِنَّ بِالْمَغْرِبِ بَابًا مَفْتُوحًا لِلتَّوْبَةِ مَسِيرَتُهُ سَبْعُونَ سَنَةً لَا يُغْلَقُ حَتَّى تَطْلُعَ الشَّمْسُ مِنْ مَغْرِبِهَا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Ṭāhir
- Abū Bakr
- Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá and Muḥammad b. Rāfiʿ
- ʿAbd al-Razzāq
- Maʿmar
- ʿĀṣim b. Abū al-Najūd
- Zir b. Ḥubaysh
✧ I came to Ṣafwān b. ʿAssāl al-Murādī, and he said, “What brings you?” I said, “I came to seek knowledge.” He said, “I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: ‘No one goes out of his house in search of knowledge but the angels lower their wings for him, pleased with what he is doing.’” He said, “I have come to ask you about wiping over the khuffayn.” He said, “Yes, we were in the army that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ sent, and he commanded us to wipe over the khuffayn when we put them on in a state of purity—for three [days] when we traveled, and for a night when we resided—and not to remove them because of defecation or urination, and not to remove them except because of janābah.” And he said, “I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: ‘In the west there is an open gate for repentance, whose distance is seventy years; it will not be closed until the sun rises from its west.’”
Grades by grader
| Ibn Khuzaymah | Soundin صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 218 | hadithunlocked |
|---|---|---|
| أبو علي الطوسي كردوش | Good-Soundin صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 218 | hadithunlocked |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
أشار أبو عمر بن عبد البر إلى حسنه
machine translationAbū ʿUmar b. ʿAbd al-Barr indicated that it is good (ḥasan).
in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 218 - Ibn Khuzaymah
صححه
machine translationHe declared it sound (ṣaḥḥaḥahu).
in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 218 - al-Bukhari
قال الترمذي سألت محمدا فقلت أي الحديث عندك أصح في التوقيت في المسح قال حديث صفوان
machine translational-Tirmidhī said: I asked Muḥammad [al-Bukhārī] and said: "Which hadith in your view is most authentic regarding the time limit for wiping?" He said: "The hadith of Ṣafwān."
in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 218
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- well-known Companiond. during the caliphate of ʿAlīصَفْوَان بْن عَسَّال الْمُرَادِيّصحابي معروففقال
- trustworthy (thiqah), eminentd. 81 AH, or: 82 AH, or: 83 AHزِرِّ بْنِ حُبَيْشٍثقة جليلعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 127 AH, or: 128 AHعَاصِمِ بْنِ أَبِي النَّجُودِصدوق له أوهامعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), excellent, except that there is some weakness in his narration from Thābit, al-Aʿmash, ʿĀṣim b. Abī al-Najūd and Hishām b. ʿUrwah, and likewise in what he narrated in Basrad. at the beginning of 150 AH, or: 152 AH, or: 153 AH, or: 154 AH, 155 AHمَعْمَرٌثقة ثبت فاضل ، إلا أن في روايته عن ثابت والأعمش وعاصم بن أبي النجود ، وهشام بن عروة شيئا ، وكذا فيما حدث به بالبصرةأخبرنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a renowned author (muṣannif); he went blind at the end of his life and his memory changed (taghayyara), and he had Shiite leanings (kāna yatashayyaʿ)d. 211 AHعَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِثقة حافظ مصنف شهير ، عمي في آخر عمره فتغير ، وكان يتشيعحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 245 AHوَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍثقة عابدحدثنا
- d. 311 AHأَبُو بَكْرٍ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.