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Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 2105

✧ The collection of chapters on the virtues of the month of Ramadan and its fasting

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عَدِيٍّ قَالَ: أَنْبَأَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي سَعِيدٌ وَهُوَ ابْنُ أَبِي هِنْدٍ، عَنْ مُطَرِّفٍ قَالَ:

دَخَلْتُ عَلَى عُثْمَانَ بْنِ أَبِي الْعَاصِ، فَدَعَا بِلَبَنِ لِقْحَةٍ، فَقُلْتُ: إِنِّي صَائِمٌ، فَقَالَ: إِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ: الصِّيَامُ جُنَّةٌ مِنَ النَّارِ، كَجُنَّةِ أَحَدِكُمْ مِنَ الْقِتَالِ. قَالَ: " وَصِيَامٌ حَسَنٌ صِيَامُ ثَلَاثَةِ أَيَّامٍ مِنْ كُلِّ شَهْرٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Bashhār
  2. Ibn Abū ʿAdī
  3. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
  4. Saʿīd / Ibn Abū Hind
  5. Muṭarrif

✧ I entered upon 'Uthman b. Abi al-'As, and he called for milk of a milch camel. I said: "I am fasting." He said: "I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: 'Fasting is a shield from the Fire, like the shield of one of you in battle.' He said: 'And a good fast is the fast of three days of every month.'"

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Other narrations of this report

Sunan an-Nasa'i 2413

Narrators

  1. ʿUthmān b. Abī al-ʿĀṣ Fāris al-Sarḥ
    Famous Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 50 AH, or 51 AH, or 55 AH
    عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي الْعَاصِي فَارِسُ السَّرْحِصحابي شهير
    عن
  2. Muṭarrif b. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Shikhkhīr al-Ḥarashī
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), virtuous (fāḍil)d. 87 AH, or: 95 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said: died after the Plague of al-Jārif, and the Plague of al-Jārif was in the year 69 AH
    مُطَرِّفٍثقة عابد فاضل
    عن
  3. Saʿīd b. Abī Hind
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 116 AH, also said: after it
    سَعِيدٌ وَهُوَ ابْنُ أَبِي هِنْدٍثقة
    حدثني
  4. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
    Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدر
    أنبأنا
  5. Ibn Abī ʿAdī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 192 AH, or 194 AH
    ابْنُ أَبِي عَدِيٍّثقة
    حدثنا
  6. Muḥammad b. Bashshār
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 252 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍثقة
    حدثنا
  7. Ibn Khuzaymah
    d. 311 AH
    ابن خزيمة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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