MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 2024

✧ The collective chapters on the call to prayer, the sermon on Friday, and what is obligatory upon the congregants at that time

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو طَاهِرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ [يَعْنِي] ابْنَ بَزِيعٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا حَبِيبٌ الْمُعَلِّمُ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ:

يَحْضُرُ الْجُمُعَةَ ثَلَاثَةٌ: رَجُلٌ يَحْضُرُهَا يَلْغُو، فَهُوَ حَظُّهُ مِنْهَا، وَرَجُلٌ حَضَرَهَا بِدُعَاءٍ، فَهُوَ رَجُلٌ دَعَا اللهَ، فَإِنْ شَاءَ اللهُ أَعْطَاهُ، وَإِنْ شَاءَ مَنَعَهُ، وَرَجُلٌ حَضَرَهَا بِوَقَارٍ وَإِنْصَاتٍ وَسُكُونٍ، وَلَمْ يَتَخَطَّ رَقَبَةَ مُسْلِمٍ، وَلَمْ يُؤْذِ أَحَدًا، فَهُوَ كَفَّارَةٌ لَهُ إِلَى الْجُمُعَةِ الَّتِي تَلِيهَا، وَزِيَادَةُ ثَلَاثَةِ أَيَّامٍ؛ لِأَنَّ اللهَ يَقُولُ: مَنْ جَاءَ بِالْحَسَنَةِ فَلَهُ عَشْرُ أَمْثَالِهَا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Ṭāhir
  2. Abū Bakr
  3. Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh / Ibn Bazīʿ
  4. Yazīd b. Zurayʿ
  5. Ḥabīb al-Muʿallim
  6. ʿAmr b. Shuʿayb
  7. his father
  8. his father
  9. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ Three types of people attend Friday: a man who attends it and engages in idle talk, and that is his share from it; a man who attends it with supplication, and he is a man who called upon Allah, so if Allah wills, He will grant him, and if He wills, He will withhold from him; and a man who attends it with dignity, silence, and stillness, and does not step over a Muslim's neck and does not harm anyone, and it is an expiation for him until the following Friday, plus three days, because Allah says: 'Whoever brings a good deed shall have ten times its like.'

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • ابن عدي

    وهذه الأحاديث التي أمليتها وحديثنا منها لعبد الله بن بزيع لا يتابع عليها وقد رأيت له عند الحسن بن عثمان عن يحيى بن غيلان عن عبد الله بن بزيع أصنافا له ليس هو عندي ممن يحتج بحديثه

    in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 2024

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the early Companions (sābiqūn), among those who narrated abundantly, and one of the jurist ʿAbdullāhs (al-ʿabādilah)d. 63 AH, or 65 AH, or 68 AH, or 69 AH; also said 67 AH, also said 73 AH, also said 77 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِأحد السابقين ، المكثرين من الصحابة ، وأحد العبادلة الفقهاء
    عن
  2. Truthful (ṣadūq); his hearing from his grandfather is established (thābit)d. between 81 and 90 AH
    أَبِيهِصدوق ، ثبت سماعه من جده
    عن
  3. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 118 AH
    عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍصدوق
    عن
  4. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 130 AH
    حَبِيبٌ الْمُعَلِّمُصدوق
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt).d. 182 AH, also said: 183 AH.
    يَزِيدُ [٢]بْنُ زُرَيْعٍثقة ثبت .
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 247 AH, or 250 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ [يَعْنِي] [١]ابْنَ بَزِيعٍثقة
    حدثنا
  7. d. 311 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرٍ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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