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Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 2023

✧ The collective chapters on the call to prayer, the sermon on Friday, and what is obligatory upon the congregants at that time

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو طَاهِرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى يَعْنِي ابْنَ سَعِيدٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ عَجْلَانَ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ وَدِيعَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي ذَرٍّ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ:

مَنِ اغْتَسَلَ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ فَأَحْسَنَ الْغُسْلَ أَوْ تَطَهَّرَ فَأَحْسَنَ الطُّهُورَ فَلَبِسَ مِنْ خَيْرِ ثِيَابِهِ، وَمَسَّ مَا كَتَبَ اللهُ لَهُ طِيبًا، أَوْ دُهْنِ أَهْلِهِ، وَلَمْ يُفَرِّقْ بَيْنَ اثْنَيْنِ إِلَّا غَفَرَ [اللهُ] لَهُ إِلَى يَوْمِ الْجُمُعَةِ الْأُخْرَى

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Ṭāhir
  2. Abū Bakr
  3. Muḥammad b. Bashhār
  4. Yaḥyá / Ibn Saʿīd
  5. Ibn ʿAjlān
  6. Saʿīd b. Abū Saʿīd
  7. his father
  8. ʿAbdullāh b. and Dīʿah
  9. Abū Dhar
  10. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ Whoever performs ghusl on Friday and does it well, or purifies himself and does it well, then wears his best clothes, and touches whatever perfume Allah has decreed for him or his family's oil, and does not separate between two people, Allah will forgive him until the next Friday.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    الصحيح عبيد الله بن وديعة عن سلمان عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم

    in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 2023
  • أبو زرعة الرازي

    حديث ابن أبي ذئب أصح لأنه أحفظهم قلت عن سلمان قال نعم قيل فعبيد الله أصح أو عبد الله قال عبد الله بن وديعة أصح قيل فابن أبي ذئب يقول عبيد الله قال حفظي عنه عبد الله

    in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 2023
  • أبو زرعة الرازي

    هذا خطأ هو عن سعيد المقبري عن أبيه عن عبد الله بن وديعة قال ابن عجلان عن أبي ذر وقال ابن أبي ذئب عن سلمان الخير وقال أبو زرعة حديث ابن عجلان أشبه

    machine translationThis is an error. It is from Saʿīd al-Maqburī, from his father, from ʿAbdullāh b. Wadīʿah. Ibn ʿAjlān said, from Abū Dharr, and Ibn Abī Dhiʾb said, from Salmān al-Khayr. Abū Zurʿah said: The hadith of Ibn ʿAjlān is more likely [correct].

    in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 2023

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 31 AH, or: 32 AH
    أَبُو ذَرٍّ الْغِفَارِيُّالصحابي
    عن
  2. his Companionship is disputed, and Ibn Ḥibbān deemed him trustworthyd. He was killed on the day of al-Ḥarrah
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ وَدِيعَةَمختلف في صحبته ، ووثقه ابن حبان
    عن
  3. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. during ʿAbd al-Malik's caliphate, or in the caliphate of al-Walīd b. ʿAbd al-Malik, or the year 100 AH, al-Ṭaḥāwī said: died in the year 125 AH, and this is a mistake on his part; for it is actually the year his son Saʿīd died
    أَبِيهِثقة ثبت
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah); his memory changed four years before his death, and his narration from ʿĀʾishah and Umm Salamah is mursal.d. 117 AH or 123 AH, or 125 AH, or 126 AH, or around the year 120 AH
    سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي سَعِيدٍثقة ، تغير قبل موته بأربع سنين ، وروايته عن عائشة وأم سلمة مرسلة
    عن
  5. truthful (ṣadūq), except that the hadiths of Abū Hurayrah became confused for him (ikhtalaṭat ʿalayhi)d. 148 AH, or 149 AH, al-Dhahabī said in al-Kāshif 138 AH
    ابْنُ عَجْلَانَصدوق إلا أنه اختلطت عليه أحاديث أبي هريرة
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam and exemplar (qudwah)d. 198 AH
    يَحْيَى يَعْنِي ابْنَ سَعِيدٍثقة متقن حافظ ، إمام قدوة
    حدثنا
  7. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 252 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍثقة
    حدثنا
  8. d. 311 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرٍ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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