Dalilدليل
العربية

Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 1924

✧ The First Friday Prayer Held in the Prophet's City

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو طَاهِرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عِيسَى، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا سَلَمَةُ ( يَعْنِي ابْنَ الْفَضْلِ )، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ قَالَ: فَحَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ بْنِ سَهْلِ بْنِ حُنَيْفٍ ( ح )، وَحَدَّثَنَا الْفَضْلُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الْجَزَرِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدٌ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ بْنِ سَهْلِ بْنِ حُنَيْفٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، أَبِي أُمَامَةَ قَالَ الْفَضْلُ: عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ كَعْبِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ. وَقَالَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عِيسَى: عَنِ ابْنِ كَعْبِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ قَالَ:

كُنْتُ قَائِدَ أَبِي كَعْبِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ حِينَ ذَهَبَ بَصَرُهُ، وَكُنْتُ إِذَا خَرَجْتُ بِهِ إِلَى الْجُمُعَةِ فَسَمِعَ الْأَذَانَ بِهَا صَلَّى عَلَى أَبِي أُمَامَةَ أَسْعَدَ بْنِ زُرَارَةَ، قَالَ: فَمَكَثَ حِينًا عَلَى ذَلِكَ، لَا يَسْمَعُ الْأَذَانَ لِلْجُمُعَةِ إِلَّا صَلَّى عَلَيْهِ وَاسْتَغْفَرَ لَهُ، فَقُلْتُ فِي نَفْسِي: وَاللهِ إِنَّ هَذَا لَعَجْزٌ بِي حَيْثُ لَا أَسْأَلُهُ مَا لَهُ إِذَا سَمِعَ الْأَذَانَ بِالْجُمُعَةِ صَلَّى عَلَى أَبِي أُمَامَةَ أَسْعَدَ بْنِ زُرَارَةَ ؟ قَالَ: فَخَرَجْتُ بِهِ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ كَمَا كُنْتُ أَخْرُجُ بِهِ، فَلَمَّا سَمِعَ الْأَذَانَ بِالْجُمُعَةِ صَلَّى عَلَى أَبِي أُمَامَةَ وَاسْتَغْفَرَ لَهُ، فَقُلْتُ لَهُ: يَا أَبَتِ مَا لَكَ إِذَا سَمِعْتَ الْأَذَانَ بِالْجُمُعَةِ صَلَّيْتَ عَلَى أَبِي أُمَامَةَ ؟ قَالَ: " أَيْ بُنَيَّ، كَانَ أَوَّلَ مَنْ جَمَّعَ بِالْمَدِينَةِ فِي هَزْمِ بَنِي بَيَاضَةَ يُقَالُ لَهُ نَقِيعُ الْخَضِمَاتِ، قُلْتُ: وَكَمْ أَنْتُمْ يَوْمَئِذٍ ؟ قَالَ: أَرْبَعُونَ رَجُلًا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. [Chain 1] Abū Ṭāhir
  2. Abū Bakr
  3. Muḥammad b. ʿĪsá
  4. Salamah / Ibn al-Faḍl
  5. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
  6. Faḥaddathanī Muḥammad b. Abū Umāmah b. Sahl b. Ḥunayf [Chain 2] al-Faḍl b. Yaʿqūb al-Jazarī
  7. ʿAbd al-Aʿlá
  8. Muḥammad
  9. Muḥammad b. Abū Umāmah b. Sahl b. Ḥunayf
  10. Abīh Abū Umāmah
  11. al-Faḍl
  12. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Kaʿb b. Mālik
  13. Muḥammad b. ʿĪsá
  14. Ibn Kaʿb b. Mālik

✧ I was the guide of my father Kaʿb b. Malik when he lost his sight. When I went out with him to Friday prayer and he heard the call to prayer, he would pray for Abu Umamah Asʿad b. Zurarah. He continued doing that for a while, never hearing the call to Friday prayer without praying for him and asking forgiveness for him. I said to myself: By God, this is a shortcoming on my part that I do not ask him why, when he hears the call to Friday prayer, he prays for Abu Umamah Asʿad b. Zurarah. So I went out with him one Friday as I used to, and when he heard the call to Friday prayer, he prayed for Abu Umamah and asked forgiveness for him. I said to him: “O my father, why is it that when you hear the call to Friday prayer, you pray for Abu Umamah?” He said: “O my son, he was the first to lead the Friday prayer in Madinah, at Hazm Bani Bayadah, in a place called Naqiʿ al-Khadimat.” I said: “How many were you that day?” He said: “Forty men.”

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No grade is recorded for this wording.