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العربية

Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 1862

✧ The chapters on the excuse that permits abandoning attendance at the congregation

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو طَاهِرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عَدِيٍّ، عَنْ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ سَالِمِ بْنِ أَبِي الْجَعْدِ، عَنْ مَعْدَانَ

أَنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ ؓ خَطَبَ النَّاسَ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ، إِنَّكُمْ تَأْكُلُونَ شَجَرَتَيْنِ مَا أُرَاهُمَا إِلَّا خَبِيثَتَيْنِ، هَذَا الثُّومَ وَهَذَا الْبَصَلَ، وَقَدْ كُنْتُ أَرَى الرَّجُلَ يُوجَدُ رِيحُهُ، فَيُؤْخَذُ بِيَدِهِ، فَيُخْرَجُ بِهِ إِلَى الْبَقِيعِ، وَمَنْ كَانَ آكِلَهُمَا فَلْيُمِتْهُمَا طَبْخًا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Ṭāhir
  2. Abū Bakr
  3. Muḥammad b. Bashhār
  4. Ibn Abū ʿAdī
  5. Saʿīd
  6. Qatādah
  7. Sālim b. Abū al-Jaʿd
  8. Maʿdān

✧ Umar b. al-Khattab ؓ addressed the people on Friday and then said: O people, you eat two plants that I consider nothing but foul: this garlic and this onion. I used to see a man whose breath was detected, so he would be taken by the hand and brought out to al-Baqi'. Whoever eats them must kill them by cooking.

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Other narrations of this report

Sahih Muslim 567b

Narrators

  1. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AH
    عُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقب
    أن
  2. Maʿdān b. Abī Ṭalḥah
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 61 AH, and: 80 AH
    مَعْدَانَثقة
    عن
  3. Sālim b. Abī al-Jaʿd al-Ghaṭafānī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), but he used to narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl) frequentlyd. 99 AH, Muṭayyan said: 100 AH, also said: 101 AH. Abū Nuʿaym said: 97 AH or 98 AH, and Ibn Ḥibbān said likewise in al-Thiqāt
    سَالِمِ بْنِ أَبِي الْجَعْدِثقة وكان يرسل كثيرا
    عن
  4. Qatādah b. Diʿāmah
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 117 AH, or: 118 AH
    قَتَادَةَثقة ثبت
    عن
  5. Saʿīd
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), author of several works; however, he committed concealment (tadlīs) very often and his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa), and he was among the most reliable of people in narrating from Qatādahd. 150 AH or 155 AH or 156 AH or 157 AH
    سَعِيدٍثقة حافظ ، له تصانيف ؛ لكنه كثير التدليس واختلط ، وكان من أثبت الناس في قتادة
    عن
  6. Ibn Abī ʿAdī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 192 AH, or 194 AH
    ابْنُ أَبِي عَدِيٍّثقة
    حدثنا
  7. Muḥammad b. Bashshār
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 252 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍثقة
    حدثنا
  8. Ibn Khuzaymah
    d. 311 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرٍ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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