Dalil

Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 1845

✧ The chapters on the excuse that permits abandoning attendance at the congregation

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( ح ) وَأَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُزَيْزٍ الْأَيْلِيُّ أَنَّ سَلَامَةَ بْنَ رَوْحٍ حَدَّثَهُمْ، عَنْ عُقَيْلٍ قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ، أَخْبَرَهُ

أَنَّ الْمُسْلِمِينَ بَيْنَمَا هُمْ فِي صَلَاةِ الْفَجْرِ مِنْ يَوْمِ الِاثْنَيْنِ وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ يُصَلِّي لَهُمْ، لَمْ يَفْجَأْهُمْ إِلَّا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ قَدْ كَشَفَ سِتْرَ حُجْرَةِ عَائِشَةَ، فَنَظَرَ إِلَيْهِمْ وَهُمْ صُفُوفٌ فِي الصَّلَاةِ، ثُمَّ تَبَسَّمَ فَضَحِكَ، فَنَكَصَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ عَلَى عَقِبَيْهِ لِيَصِلَ الصَّفَّ، وَظَنَّ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يُرِيدُ أَنْ يَخْرُجَ إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ. وَقَالَ أَنَسٌ: وَهَمَّ الْمُسْلِمُونَ أَنْ يَفْتَتِنُوا فِي صَلَاتِهِمْ فَرَحًا بِرَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، فَأَشَارَ إِلَيْهِمْ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ أَنْ أَتِمُّوا صَلَاتَكُمْ، ثُمَّ دَخَلَ الْحُجْرَةَ وَأَرْخَى السِّتْرَ بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَهُمْ. فَتُوُفِّيَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فِي ذَلِكَ الْيَوْمِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. [Chain 1] [Chain 2] Muḥammad b. ʿUzayz al-Aylī
  2. Salāmah b. Rawḥ
  3. ʿUqayl
  4. Muḥammad b. Muslim
  5. Anas b. Mālik al-Anṣārī

✧ While the Muslims were in the dawn prayer on Monday and Abū Bakr was leading them in prayer, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ surprised them by lifting the curtain of ʿĀʾishah's chamber. He looked at them while they were in rows in prayer, then he smiled and laughed. Abū Bakr stepped back on his heels to join the row, thinking that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ wanted to come out for prayer. Anas said: The Muslims almost disrupted their prayer out of joy at seeing the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ gestured to them to complete their prayer, then he entered the chamber and let the curtain down between him and them. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ died that day.

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