MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 1677

✧ Removal of Sins and Elevation of Ranks by Walking to Prayer While in a State of Ablution

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو طَاهِرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا يُوسُفُ بْنُ مُوسَى، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، ( ح )، وَحَدَّثَنَا الدَّوْرَقِيُّ، وَسَلْمُ بْنُ جُنَادَةَ قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، وَقَالَ الدَّوْرَقِيُّ: قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا الْأَعْمَشُ، ( ح )، وَحَدَّثَنَا بُنْدَارٌ، وَأَبُو مُوسَى قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عَدِيٍّ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ، ( ح )، وَحَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ الْعَسْكَرِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ جَعْفَرٍ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنْ ذَكْوَانَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ:

صَلَاةُ أَحَدِكُمْ فِي جَمَاعَةٍ تَزِيدُ عَلَى صَلَاتِهِ وَحْدَهُ فِي بَيْتِهِ وَفِي سُوقِهِ بِضْعٍ وَعِشْرِينَ دَرَجَةً، وَذَلِكَ أَنَّ أَحَدَكُمْ إِذَا تَوَضَّأَ فَأَحْسَنَ الْوُضُوءَ، ثُمَّ خَرَجَ إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ لَا يُرِيدُ غَيْرَهَا، لَمْ يَخْطُ خُطْوَةً إِلَّا رَفَعَهُ اللهُ بِهَا دَرَجَةً، وَحَطَّ عَنْهُ بِهَا خَطِيئَةً "، هَذَا حَدِيثُ بُنْدَارٍ. وَقَالَ أَبُو مُوسَى: أَوْ حَطَّ عَنْهُ، وَقَالَ بِشْرُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ، وَسَلْمُ بْنُ جُنَادَةَ، وَالدَّوْرَقِيُّ: وَحَطَّ عَنْهُ، وَقَالَ الدَّوْرَقِيُّ: حَتَّى يَدْخُلَ الْمَسْجِدَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. [Chain 1] Abū Ṭāhir
  2. Abū Bakr
  3. Yūsuf b. Mūsá
  4. Jarīr
  5. al-Aʿmash [Chain 2] al-Dawraqī and Salm b. Junādah
  6. Abū Muʿāwiyah
  7. al-Aʿmash
  8. al-Dawraqī
  9. al-Aʿmash [Chain 3] Bundār and ʾAbū Mūsá
  10. Ibn Abū ʿAdī
  11. Shuʿbah
  12. Sulaymān [Chain 4] Bishr b. Khālid al-ʿAskarī
  13. Muḥammad / Ibn Jaʿfar
  14. Shuʿbah
  15. Sulaymān
  16. Dhakwān
  17. Abū Hurayrah
  18. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ A man's prayer in congregation exceeds his prayer alone in his house and in his market by more than twenty degrees. That is because when one of you performs ablution and does it well, then goes out to the prayer intending nothing else, he does not take a step but that God raises him a degree by it and removes from him a sin by it. This is the hadith of Bundar. Abu Musa said: "or removes from him." Bishr b. Khalid, Salm b. Junadah, and al-Dawraqi said: "and removes from him." Al-Dawraqi said: "until he enters the mosque."

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    عن
  2. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 101 AH
    ذَكْوَانَثقة ثبت
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AH
    سُلَيْمَانَثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلس
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), his book is sound (ṣaḥīḥ al-kitāb); it was said that at the end of his life he would err when narrating from memoryd. 187 AH or 188 AH
    جَرِيرٌثقة صحيح الكتاب ، قيل : كان في آخر عمره يهم من حفظه
    حدثنا
  5. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 253 AH
    يُوسُفُ بْنُ مُوسَىصدوق
    حدثنا
  6. d. 311 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرٍ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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