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Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 156

✧ The collective chapters on the sunnahs of the siwak and its virtues

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو طَاهِرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ قَالَ: فَذَكَرَ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ مُسْلِمِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ شِهَابٍ الزُّهْرِيَّ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:

فَضْلُ الصَّلَاةِ الَّتِي يُسْتَاكُ لَهَا عَلَى الصَّلَاةِ الَّتِي لَا يُسْتَاكُ لَهَا سَبْعِينَ ضِعْفًا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Ṭāhir
  2. Abū Bakr
  3. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá
  4. Yaʿqūb b. Ibrāhīm b. Saʿd
  5. my father
  6. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
  7. Fadhakar Muḥammad b. Muslim b. ʿUbaydullāh b. Shihāb al-Zuhrī
  8. ʿUrwah
  9. ʿĀʾishah
  10. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ The virtue of the prayer for which the siwak is used over the prayer for which the siwak is not used is seventy-fold.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    ورواه محمد بن إسحاق قال ذكر الزهري عن عروة عن عائشة ويقال إن محمد بن إسحاق أخذه من معاوية بن يحيى الصدفي لأنه كان زميله إلى الري في صحابة المهدي ومعاوية بن يحيى ضعيف

    machine translationMuḥammad b. Isḥāq also narrated it, saying: "al-Zuhrī mentioned from ʿUrwah from ʿĀʾishah." It is said that Muḥammad b. Isḥāq took it from Muʿāwiyah b. Yaḥyā al-Ṣadafī, because he was his companion on the journey to al-Rayy in the entourage of al-Mahdī, and Muʿāwiyah b. Yaḥyā is weak (ḍaʿīf).

    in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 156
  • Ibn Khuzaymah

    أنا استثنيت صحة هذا الخبر لأني خائف أن يكون محمد بن إسحاق لم يسمع من محمد بن مسلم وإنما دلسه عنه

    machine translationI have made an exception regarding the authenticity of this report, because I fear that Muḥammad b. Isḥāq did not hear it from Muḥammad b. Muslim, and only practised concealment (tadlīs) by narrating it from him.

    in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 156
  • Ibn Khuzaymah

    في القلب من هذا الخبر شيء فإني أخاف أن محمد بن إسحاق لم يسمع من الزهري

    machine translationThere is something in the heart about this report, for I fear that Muḥammad b. Isḥāq did not hear from al-Zuhrī.

    in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 156
  • ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī

    في القلب من هذا الخبر شيء فإني أخاف أن يكون محمد بن إسحاق لم يسمعه من ابن شهاب

    machine translationThere is something in the heart about this report, for I fear that Muḥammad b. Isḥāq did not hear it from Ibn Shihāb.

    in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 156

Narrators

  1. ʿĀʾishah bt. Abū Bakr al-Ṣiddīq
    Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    عن
  2. ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr
    trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH
    عُرْوَةَثقة فقيه مشهور
    عن
  3. al-Zuhrī
    The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ مُسْلِمِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ شِهَابٍ الزُّهْرِيَّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    ذكر
  4. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
    Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدر
    عن
  5. Ibrāhīm b. Saʿd Abū Isḥāq al-Zuhrī
    Trustworthy (thiqah) and an authority (ḥujjah); he was spoken about without any valid ground for criticism.d. 182 AH, or 183 AH, or 184 AH, or 185 AH
    أَبِيثقة حجة ، تُكُلِّم فيه بلا قادح
    حدثنا
  6. Yaʿqūb
    Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil).d. 208 AH
    يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ سَعْدٍثقة فاضل .
    حدثنا
  7. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá al-Dhuhlī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), eminentd. Ibn Qāniʿ said: 252 AH, also said: 256 AH, ʿAbd Allāh b. Muḥammad b. Ziyād al-Naysābūrī said: 257 AH, al-Khaṭīb said: all these views are mistaken, Abū Ḥāmid b. al-Sharqī and others said: 258 AH, and this is correct
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَىثقة حافظ جليل
    حدثنا
  8. Ibn Khuzaymah
    d. 311 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرٍ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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