Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 1558

Translation

✧ The Messenger of God ﷺ rode a mount of his to a nearby place, and he did not return until the sun eclipsed. So I went out among some women, and we were in front of the chambers. The Prophet ﷺ came from his mount quickly and stood at his usual place of prayer, and the people stood behind him. He said the takbir, [and stood for a long time, then bowed for a long time, then raised his head], then stood and prolonged the standing, but it was less than the first standing, then bowed and prolonged the bowing, but it was less than the first bowing, then raised his head, then prostrated and prolonged the prostration, then raised his head, then prostrated with a prostration less than the first prostration, then stood and prolonged the standing, but it was less than the first standing, then bowed and prolonged the bowing, but it was less than the first bowing, then raised his head and stood and prolonged the standing, but it was less than the first standing, then bowed and prolonged the bowing, but it was less than the first bowing, then prostrated, and finished. His prayer was four bowings in four prostrations. Then he sat, and the sun had become clear.

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What scholars said about it

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• Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

  أصح شيء في هذا الباب حديث ابن عباس وعائشة أربع ركعات في أربع سجدات

  machine translationThe most authentic report (aṣaḥḥ) on this topic is the ḥadīth of Ibn ʿAbbās and ʿĀʾishah: four rakʿahs in four prostrations. Report a problem

  in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 1558

Same hadith, other wordings

• Shahih Ibnu Khuzaimah 1559حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ مِثْلَهُ

Narrators

1. 1
   ʿĀʾishah bt. Abū Bakr al-Ṣiddīq

   Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
   عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
   عن
2. 2
   ʿAmrah bt. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-Anṣārīyah

   trustworthy (thiqah)d. Abū Ḥassān al-Ziyādī said: it is said she died in the year ninety-eight. Abū ʿUbayd Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá Ibn al-Ḥadhdhāʾ said: she died in 106 AH; Ibn Abī ʿĀṣim said: she died in 103 AH.
   عَمْرَةَثقة
   عن
3. 3
   Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd al-Anṣārī

   trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 143 AH or 144 AH, also said 146 AH
   يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍثقة ثبت
   عن
4. 4
   Sufyān b. ʿUyaynah

   Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AH
   سُفْيَانُثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقات
   حدثنا
5. 5
   Saʿīd b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-Makhzūmī

   trustworthy (thiqah)d. 249 AH
   سَعِيدُ بْنُ ج٢ / ص٥١٠عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْمَخْزُومِيُّثقة
   حدثنا
6. 6
   Ibn Khuzaymah

   d. 311 AH
   أَبُو بَكْرٍ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.