Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 1360
✧ The Comprehensive Chapters on Supererogatory Prayer Before and After the Obligatory Prayers
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حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الدَّوْرَقِيُّ، وَأَبُو هَاشِمٍ زِيَادُ بْنُ أَيُّوبَ قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدٌ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ شَقِيقٍ قَالَ:
سَأَلْتُ عَائِشَةَ عَنْ صَلَاةِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ مِنَ التَّطَوُّعِ، فَقَالَتْ: كَانَ يُصَلِّي قَبْلَ الظُّهْرِ أَرْبَعًا فِي بَيْتِي، ثُمَّ يَخْرُجُ فَيُصَلِّي بِالنَّاسِ، ثُمَّ يَرْجِعُ إِلَى بَيْتِي فَيُصَلِّي رَكْعَتَيْنِ، وَكَانَ يُصَلِّي بِالنَّاسِ الْمَغْرِبَ، ثُمَّ يَرْجِعُ إِلَى بَيْتِي فَيُصَلِّي رَكْعَتَيْنِ، ثُمَّ يُصَلِّي بِهِمُ الْعِشَاءَ، ثُمَّ يَدْخُلُ بَيْتِي فَيُصَلِّي رَكْعَتَيْنِ، وَكَانَ يُصَلِّي مِنَ اللَّيْلِ تِسْعَ رَكَعَاتٍ، فِيهِنَّ الْوِتْرُ، وَكَانَ إِذَا طَلَعَ الْفَجْرُ صَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ، ثُمَّ يَخْرُجُ فَيُصَلِّي بِالنَّاسِ صَلَاةَ الْفَجْرِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Yaʿqūb b. Ibrāhīm al-Dawraqī and ʾAbū Hāshim Ziyād b. Ayyūb
- Hushaym
- Khālid
- ʿAbdullāh b. Shaqīq
✧ I asked 'Ā'ishah about the Messenger of God's ﷺ supererogatory prayer. She said: He used to pray four rak'ahs before Zuhr in my house, then go out and lead the people in prayer, then return to my house and pray two rak'ahs. He used to lead the people in Maghrib, then return to my house and pray two rak'ahs. Then he would lead them in 'Ishā', then enter my house and pray two rak'ahs. He used to pray nine rak'ahs at night, including the Witr. And when dawn rose, he would pray two rak'ahs, then go out and lead the people in the Fajr prayer.
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاسألت
- Trustworthy (thiqah), with some hostility toward ʿAlī (naṣb) in himd. during the governorship of al-Ḥajjāj b. Yūsuf over Iraq, or 108 AHعَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ شَقِيقٍثقة ، فيه نصبعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah); he narrates with omission of the intermediary (yursil).d. 141 AH, or 142 AH, or more.خَالِدٌثقة يرسل.حدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), who often practiced tadlīs and hidden irsāl.d. 181 AH, or 183 AHهُشَيْمٌثقة ثبت كثير التدليس والإرسال الخفيحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 252 AHوَأَبُو هَاشِمٍ زِيَادُ بْنُ أَيُّوبَثقة حافظحدثنا
- d. 311 AHابن خزيمة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.