Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 1219
✧ Groups of chapters mentioning the Witr and the Sunnahs therein
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حَدَّثَنَا بُنْدَارٌ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ، ( ح ) وَحَدَّثَنَا بُنْدَارٌ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عَدِيٍّ، عَنْ سَعِيدٍ، ( ح ) وَحَدَّثَنَا هَارُونُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَةُ، عَنْ سَعِيدٍ، ( ح ) وَحَدَّثَنَا بُنْدَارٌ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاذُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، جَمِيعًا عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ زُرَارَةَ بْنِ أَوْفَى، عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ هِشَامٍ - وَهَذَا حَدِيثُ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ
أَنَّهُ طَلَّقَ امْرَأَتَهُ فَأَتَى الْمَدِينَةَ لِيَبِيعَ بِهَا عَقَارًا لَهُ بِهَا، فَيَجْعَلَهُ فِي السِّلَاحِ وَالْكُرَاعِ، وَيُجَاهِدَ الرُّومَ حَتَّى يَمُوتَ، فَلَقِيَ رَهْطًا مِنْ قَوْمِهِ فَحَدَّثُوهُ أَنَّ رَهْطًا مِنْ قَوْمِهِ أَرَادُوا ذَلِكَ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: " أَلَيْسَ لَكُمْ فِيَّ أُسْوَةٌ ؟ "، وَنَهَاهُمْ عَنْ ذَلِكَ، فَأَشْهَدَ عَلَى مُرَاجَعَةِ امْرَأَتِهِ، ثُمَّ رَجَعَ إِلَيْنَا، فَأَخْبَرَ أَنَّهُ لَقِيَ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ فَسَأَلَهُ عَنِ الْوِتْرِ، فَقَالَ: أَلَا أُنَبِّئُكَ بِأَعْلَمِ أَهْلِ الْأَرْضِ بِوِتْرِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ ؟ قَالَ: نَعَمْ، قَالَ: عَائِشَةُ ائْتِهَا، فَاسْأَلْهَا، ثُمَّ ارْجِعْ إِلَيَّ فَأَخْبِرْنِي بِرَدِّهَا عَلَيْكَ. قَالَ: فَأَتَيْتُ عَلَى حَكِيمِ بْنِ أَفْلَحَ فَاسْتَلْحَقْتُهُ إِلَيْهَا، فَقَالَ: مَا أَنَا بِقَارِبِهَا، إِنِّي نَهَيْتُهَا أَنْ تَقُولَ فِي هَاتَيْنِ الشِّيعَتَيْنِ شَيْئًا، فَأَبَتْ فِيهِمَا إِلَّا مُضِيًّا، فَأَقْسَمْتُ عَلَيْهِ، فَجَاءَ مَعِي فَدَخَلَ عَلَيْهَا، فَقَالَتْ: أَحَكِيمٌ ؟ فَعَرَفَتْهُ، قَالَ: نَعَمْ، أَوْ قَالَ: بَلَى، قَالَتَ: مَنْ هَذَا مَعَكَ ؟ قَالَ: سَعْدُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ، قَالَتْ: مَنْ هِشَامٌ ؟ قَالَ: ابْنُ عَامِرٍ، قَالَ: فَتَرَحَّمَتْ عَلَيْهِ، وَقَالَتْ: نِعْمَ الْمَرْءُ كَانَ عَامِرٌ، فَقُلْتُ: يَا أُمَّ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ، أَنْبِئِينِي عَنْ وِتْرِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، فَقَالَتْ: كُنَّا نُعِدُّ لَهُ سِوَاكَهُ، وَطَهُورَهُ فَيَبْعَثُهُ اللهُ لِمَا شَاءَ أَنْ يَبْعَثَهُ مِنَ اللَّيْلِ، فَيَتَسَوَّكُ، وَيَتَوَضَّأُ، ثُمَّ يُصَلِّي ثَمَانِ رَكَعَاتٍ، لَا يَجْلِسُ فِيهِنَّ إِلَّا عِنْدَ الثَّامِنَةِ، فَيَجْلِسُ وَيَذْكُرُ اللهَ وَيَدْعُو - زَادَ هَارُونُ فِي حَدِيثِهِ فِي هَذَا الْمَوْضِعِ - ثُمَّ يَنْهَضُ، وَلَا يُسَلِّمُ، ثُمَّ يُصَلِّي التَّاسِعَةَ، فَيَقْعُدُ فَيَحْمَدُ رَبَّهُ وَيُصَلِّي عَلَى نَبِيِّهِ ﷺ، ثُمَّ يُسَلِّمُ تَسْلِيمًا فَيُسْمِعُنَا، ثُمَّ يُصَلِّي رَكْعَتَيْنِ وَهُوَ قَاعِدٌ فَتِلْكَ إِحْدَى عَشْرَةَ رَكْعَةً يَا بُنَيَّ. وَقَالَ بُنْدَارٌ وَهَارُونُ جَمِيعًا: فَلَمَّا أَسَنَّ وَأَخَذَ اللَّحْمَ، أَوْتَرَ بِسَبْعٍ وَصَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ وَهُوَ جَالِسٌ بَعْدَمَا يُسَلِّمُ، فَتِلْكَ تِسْعُ رَكَعَاتٍ يَا بُنَيَّ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- [Chain 1] Bundār
- Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd
- Saʿīd b. Abū ʿArūbah [Chain 2] Bundār
- Ibn Abū ʿAdī
- Saʿīd [Chain 3] Hārūn b. Isḥāq
- ʿAbdah
- Saʿīd [Chain 4] Bundār
- Muʿādh b. Hishām
- Abū Jamīʿ
- Qatādah
- Zurārah b. Awfá
- Saʿd b. Hishām and Hadhā Ḥadīth Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd
✧ that he divorced his wife and came to Madinah to sell some property of his there, intending to use the proceeds for weapons and horses and to fight the Romans until he died. He met a group of his people who told him that a group of his people had wanted to do the same during the time of the Messenger of God ﷺ, but the Prophet ﷺ said, "Is there not for you in me a good example?" and forbade them from that. So he called witnesses to his taking back his wife, then he returned to us and informed that he met Ibn 'Abbas and asked him about the Witr. Ibn 'Abbas said: Shall I not tell you of the most knowledgeable person on earth about the Witr of the Messenger of God ﷺ? He said: Yes. He said: 'A'ishah—go to her and ask her, then come back to me and tell me of her reply. He said: So I went to Hakim b. Aflah and asked him to accompany me to her. He said: I will not go near her, for I forbade her from saying anything about these two factions, but she refused to desist. I adjured him, so he came with me and entered upon her. She said: Is it Hakim? She recognized him. He said: Yes—or he said: Indeed. She said: Who is this with you? He said: Sa'd b. Hisham. She said: Who is Hisham? He said: Ibn 'Amir. She then asked for mercy upon him and said: What a good man 'Amir was. I said: O Mother of the Believers, inform me about the Witr of the Messenger of God ﷺ. She said: We used to prepare his toothstick and his water for purification, and God would rouse him at whatever part of the night He willed. He would use the toothstick, perform ablution, then pray eight rak'ahs, not sitting during them except at the eighth, where he would sit, remember God, and supplicate—Harun added in his narration at this point: then he would get up without saying the taslim, then pray the ninth rak'ah, then sit, praise his Lord, and invoke blessings upon his Prophet ﷺ, then say the taslim once so that we could hear him, then pray two rak'ahs while seated. Thus that is eleven rak'ahs, my son. Bundar and Harun both said: When he grew older and gained weight, he would perform Witr with seven and pray two rak'ahs while seated after saying the taslim; thus that is nine rak'ahs, my son.
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 57 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِصحابيصريح في السماع
- عنtrustworthy (thiqah)d. 81 AH
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 93 AHزُرَارَةَ بْنِ أَوْفَىثقةعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 117 AHقَتَادَةَثقة ثبتعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 151 AHأَبِيثقة ثبتحدثني
- حدثناtruthful (ṣadūq)d. 200 AH
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 252 AHبُنْدَارٌثقةحدثنا
- d. 311 AH
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.