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Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 1057

✧ The collective chapters on actions disliked during prayer

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو طَاهِرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْأَشَجُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَالِدٍ يَعْنِي سُلَيْمَانَ بْنَ حَبَّانَ ( ح ) وَحَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ خَشْرَمٍ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا عِيسَى بْنُ يُونُسَ جَمِيعًا عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ كَعْبِ بْنِ عُجْرَةَ، عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ عُمَرَ بْنِ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ مَحْمُودِ بْنِ لَبِيدٍ قَالَ:

خَرَجَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ فَقَالَ: أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ إِيَّاكُمْ وَشِرْكَ السَّرَائِرِ قَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، وَمَا شِرْكُ السَّرَائِرِ ؟ قَالَ: " يَقُومُ الرَّجُلُ فَيُصَلِّي، فَيُزَيِّنُ صَلَاتَهُ، جَاهِدًا لِمَا يَرَى مِنْ نَظَرِ النَّاسِ إِلَيْهِ، فَذَلِكَ شِرْكُ السَّرَائِرِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. [Chain 1] Abū Ṭāhir
  2. Abū Bakr
  3. ʿAbdullāh b. Saʿīd al-Ashaj
  4. Abū Khālid / Sulaymān b. Ḥabbān [Chain 2] ʿAlī b. Khashram
  5. ʿĪsá b. Yūnus Jamīʿ
  6. Saʿd b. Isḥāq b. Kaʿb b. ʿUjrah
  7. ʿĀṣim b. ʿUmar b. Qatādah
  8. Maḥmūd b. Labīd

✧ The Prophet ﷺ came out and said: “O people, beware of the hidden shirk (associating partners with Allah).” They said: “O Messenger of Allah, what is the hidden shirk?” He said: “A man stands and prays, and he beautifies his prayer, striving because he sees people looking at him. That is the hidden shirk.”

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Narrators

  1. Maḥmūd b. Labīd al-Ashhalī
    Young Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. Ibn Ḥibbān said: 93 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd and al-Wāqidī said: 96 AH. And Abū Ḥassān al-Ziyādī said, and Abū Bakr b. Abī ʿĀṣim: 97 AH
    مَحْمُود بْن لَبِيد الْأَشْهَلِيّصحابي صغير
    عن
  2. ʿĀṣim b. ʿUmar al-Ẓafarī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 119 AH, or: 120 AH, also said: 126 AH, also said: 127 AH, also said: 129 AH
    عَاصِمِ بْنِ عُمَرَ بْنِ قَتَادَةَثقة
    عن
  3. Saʿd b. Isḥāq
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 140 AH, Ibn Saʿd dated it after 140 AH
    سَعْدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ كَعْبِ بْنِ عُجْرَةَثقة
    عن
  4. Abū Khālid al-Aḥmar
    truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. 189 AH, or 190 AH
    أَبُو خَالِدٍ يَعْنِي سُلَيْمَانَ بْنَ حَبَّانَصدوق يخطئ
    حدثنا
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. Saʿīd
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 256 AH, or 257 AH, in the book "Zahrat al-Mutaʿallimīn": died (223 AH). Mughulṭāy said: "I have not seen it from anyone else, so it should be examined".
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْأَشَجُّثقة
    حدثنا
  6. Ibn Khuzaymah
    d. 311 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرٍ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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