Dalil

Sirat Ibn Hisham 677

سَرِيَّةُ عُبَيْدَةَ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ وَهِيَ أَوَّلُ رَايَةٍ عَقَدَهَا عَلَيْهِ الصَّلَاةُ وَالسَّلَامُ [ مَا وَقَعَ بَيْنَ الْكُفَّارِ وَإِصَابَةُ سَعْدٍ ] قَالَ ابْنُ إسْحَاقَ: وَبَعَثَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ، فِي مُقَامِهِ ذَلِكَ بِالْمَدِينَةِ عُبَيْدَةَ بْنَ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ الْمُطَّلِبِ بْنِ عَبْدِ مَنَافِ بْنِ قُصَيٍّ فِي سِتِّينَ أَوْ ثَمَانِينَ رَاكِبًا مِنْ الْمُهَاجِرِينَ، لَيْسَ فِيهِمْ مِنْ الْأَنْصَارِ أَحَدٌ، فَسَارَ حَتَّى بَلَغَ مَاءً بِالْحِجَازِ، بِأَسْفَلَ ثَنِيَّةِ الْمُرَّةِ، فَلَقِيَ بِهَا جَمْعًا عَظِيمًا مِنْ قُرَيْشٍ، فَلَمْ يَكُنْ بَيْنَهُمْ قِتَالٌ، إلَّا أَنَّ سَعْدَ بْنَ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ قَدْ رُمِيَ يَوْمَئِذٍ بِسَهْمٍ، فَكَانَ أَوَّلَ سَهْمٍ رُمِيَ بِهِ فِي الْإِسْلَامِ.

Translation

✧ The detachment of ʿUbaydah b. al-Ḥārith, which was the first banner he, ﷺ, tied [What occurred between the disbelievers and the striking of Saʿd]. Ibn Isḥāq said: The Messenger of God ﷺ sent, during that stay of his in Madinah, ʿUbaydah b. al-Ḥārith b. al-Muṭṭalib b. ʿAbd Manāf b. Quṣayy with sixty or eighty riders from the Emigrants, among whom there was not a single one from the Anṣār. He traveled until he reached a watering place in the Ḥijāz, at the lower part of Thaniyyat al-Murrah, and there he encountered a great gathering of Quraysh. There was no fighting between them, except that Saʿd b. Abī Waqqāṣ was shot that day with an arrow, and it was the first arrow shot in Islam.

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