Sirat Ibn Hisham 1525
The arrival of the delegation of Banū Tamīm and the revelation of Sūrat al-Ḥujurāt
قُدُومُ وَفْدِ بَنِي تَمِيمٍ وَنُزُولُ سُورَةِ الْحُجُرَاتِ [ رِجَالُ الْوَفْدِ ] فَقَدِمَتْ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ وُفُودُ الْعَرَبِ، فَقَدِمَ عَلَيْهِ عُطَارِدُ بْنُ حَاجِبِ بْنِ زُرَارَةَ بْنِ عُدُسٍ التَّمِيمِيُّ، فِي أَشْرَافِ بَنِي تَمِيمٍ، مِنْهُمْ الْأَقْرَعُ بْنُ حَابِسٍ التَّمِيمِيُّ، وَالزِّبْرِقَانُ بْنُ بَدْرٍ التَّمِيمِيُّ، أَحَدُ بَنِي سَعْدٍ، وَعَمْرُو بْنُ الْأَهْتَمِ، وَالْحَبْحَابُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ. [ شَيْءٌ عَنْ الْحُتَاتِ ] قَالَ ابْنُ هِشَامٍ: الْحُتَاتُ وَهُوَ الَّذِي آخَى رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ، وَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَدْ آخَى بَيْنَ نَفَرٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابٍ مِنْ الْمُهَاجِرِينَ؛ بَيْنَ أَبِي بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرَ، وَبَيْنَ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عَفَّانَ وَعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ، وَبَيْنَ طَلْحَةَ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ وَالزَّبِيرِ بْنِ الْعَوَّامِ، وَبَيْنَ أَبِي ذَرٍّ الْغِفَارِي وَالْمِقْدَادِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو الْبَهْرَانِيِّ، وَبَيْنَ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ وَالْحُتَاتِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ الْمُجَاشِعِيِّ فَمَاتَ الْحُتَاتُ عِنْدَ مُعَاوِيَةَ فِي خِلَافَتِهِ، فَأَخَذَ مُعَاوِيَةُ مَا تَرَكَ وِرَاثَةً بِهَذِهِ الْأُخُوَّةِ، فَقَالَ الْفَرَزْدَقُ لِمُعَاوِيَةَ: أَبُوكَ وَعَمِّي يَا مُعَاوِيَ أَوْرَثَا تُرَاثًا فَيَحْتَازُ التُّرَاثَ أَقَارِبُهْ فَمَا بَالُ مِيرَاثِ الْحُتَاتِ أَكَلْتَهُ وَمِيرَاثِ حَرْبٍ جَامِدٌ لَكَ ذَائِبُهْ وَهَذَانِ الْبَيْتَانِ فِي أَبْيَاتٍ لَهُ.
Translation
✧ The arrival of the delegation of Banū Tamīm and the revelation of Sūrat al-Ḥujurāt [the men of the delegation]. The delegations of the Arabs came to the Messenger of God ﷺ. ʿUṭārid b. Ḥājib b. Zurārah b. ʿUdus al-Tamīmī came to him among the nobles of Banū Tamīm, among them al-Aqraʿ b. Ḥābis al-Tamīmī, and al-Zibriqān b. Badr al-Tamīmī, one of Banū Saʿd, and ʿAmr b. al-Ahtam, and al-Ḥabḥāb b. Yazīd. [Something about al-Ḥutāt]. Ibn Hishām said: Al-Ḥutāt: he is the one between whom and Muʿāwiyah b. Abī Sufyān the Messenger of God ﷺ established brotherhood. The Messenger of God ﷺ had established brotherhood between a group of companions from the Emigrants: between Abū Bakr and ʿUmar, between ʿUthmān b. ʿAffān and ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. ʿAwf, between Ṭalḥah b. ʿUbayd Allāh and al-Zubayr b. al-ʿAwwām, between Abū Dharr al-Ghifārī and al-Miqdād b. ʿAmr al-Bahrānī, and between Muʿāwiyah b. Abī Sufyān and al-Ḥutāt b. Yazīd al-Mujāshiʿī. Then al-Ḥutāt died while staying with Muʿāwiyah during his caliphate, so Muʿāwiyah took what he left as inheritance by virtue of this brotherhood. Al-Farazdaq said to Muʿāwiyah: Your father and my uncle, O Muʿāwiya, bequeathed a legacy, so relatives seize the legacy. What is the matter with the inheritance of al-Ḥutāt you consumed, while the inheritance of Ḥarb is frozen for you, its melt? These two verses are part of some verses of his.
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording.