MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Sahih Ibn Hibban 81

✧ The admonition to prevent reliance on the writings of a person without preserving them

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْمُثَنَّى حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَرْزُوقٍ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ عَنِ الصَّلْتِ بْنِ بَهْرَامَ حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ حَدَّثَنَا جُنْدُبٌ الْبَجَلِيُّ فِي هَذَا الْمَسْجِدِ أَنَّ حُذَيْفَةَ حَدَّثَهُ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ

«إِنَّ مَا أَتَخَوَّفُ عَلَيْكُمْ رَجُلٌ قَرَأَ الْقُرْآنَ حَتَّى إِذَا رُئِيَتْ بَهْجَتُهُ عَلَيْهِ وَكَانَ رِدْئًا لِلْإِسْلَامِ غَيَّرَهُ إِلَى مَا شَاءَ اللَّهُ فَانْسَلَخَ مِنْهُ وَنَبَذَهُ وَرَاءَ ظَهْرِهِ وَسَعَى عَلَى جَارِهِ بِالسَّيْفِ وَرَمَاهُ بِالشِّرْكِ» قَالَ قُلْتُ يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ أَيُّهُمَا أَوْلَى بِالشِّرْكِ الْمَرْمِيُّ أَمِ الرَّامِي؟ قَالَ «بَلِ الرَّامِي»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. ʿAlī b. al-Muthanná
  2. Muḥammad b. Marzūq
  3. Muḥammad b. Bakr
  4. al-Ṣalt b. Bahrām
  5. al-Ḥasan
  6. Jundub al-Bajalī Fī Hadhā al-Masjid
  7. Ḥudhayfah
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "What I fear for you the most is a man who has memorized the Quran, until his delight is seen on him and it becomes apparent that he is a supporter of Islam. Then he changes it to whatever Allah wills. He sheds it from himself and throws it behind his back, and he fights against his neighbor with the sword and accuses him of polytheism." I said, "O Prophet of Allah, who is more deserving of being accused of polytheism, the thrower or the one thrown at?" He said, "Rather, it is the one who throws."

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautGoodhadithunlocked

Narrators

  1. An eminent Companion (ṣaḥābī), among the earliest to accept Islamd. 36 AH, also said 35 AH, and al-Ṭabarī considered it an error
    حُذَيْفَةُ بْنُ الْيَمَانِصحابي جليل من السابقين
    حدثه
  2. He has companionship (Companion, ṣuḥbah)d. Khalīfah said: during the strife of Ibn al-Zubayr, al-Bukhārī mentioned him in "al-Tārīkh" among those who died from 60 AH to 70 AH, then mentioned him again in the following decade, which is: from 70 AH to 80 AH, Ibn Qāniʿ said: 64 AH
    جُنْدُبٌ الْبَجَلِيُّله صحبة
    حدثنا
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous and well known; he would often narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl) and practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 110 AH
    الْحَسَنُثقة فقيه ، فاضل مشهور ، وكان يرسل كثيرا ويدلس
    حدثنا
  4. الصَّلْتِ بْنِ بَهْرَامٍ
    عن
  5. Truthful (ṣadūq), may errd. 204 AH, also said 203 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍصدوق قد يخطئ
    حدثنا
  6. Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 248 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَرْزُوقٍصدوق له أوهام
    حدثنا
  7. أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْمُثَنَّى
    أخبرنا
  8. d. 354 AH
    ابن حبان

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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