Sahih Ibn Hibban 776
✧ The reading of the Quran
Show the chain
أَخْبَرَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ مَوْدُودٍ أَبُو عَرُوبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ الْحِمْصِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْمُغِيرَةِ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ ثَوْبَانَ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ الْحُرِّ عَنِ الْعَلَاءِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ
«مَنْ صَلَّى صَلَاةً لَمْ يَقْرَأْ فِيهَا بِفَاتِحَةِ الْكِتَابِ فَهِيَ خِدَاجٌ فَهِيَ خِدَاجٌ غَيْرُ تَمَامٍ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-Ḥusayn b. Mawdūd Abū ʿArūbah
- Yaḥyá b. ʿUthmān b. Saʿīd al-Ḥimṣī
- Abū al-Mughīrah
- Ibn Thawbān
- al-Ḥasan b. al-Ḥur
- al-ʿAlāʾ b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
- his father
- Abū Hurayrah
- al-Nabī ﷺ
✧ "Whoever prays a prayer in which he does not recite the Opening of the Book, it is deficient, it is deficient, not complete."
Grades by grader
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
ابن سمعان هو عبد الله بن زياد بن سمعان وهو متروك الحديث وروى هذا الحديث جماعة من الثقات عن العلاء بن عبد الرحمن منهم مالك بن أنس وابن جريج وروح بن القاسم وابن عيينة وابن عجلان والحسن بن الحر وأبو أويس وغيرهم على اختلاف منهم في الإسناد واتفاق منهم على المتن فلم يذكر لأحد منهم في حديثه بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم واتفاقهم على خلاف ما رواه ابن سمعان أولى بالصواب
machine translationIbn Samʿān is ʿAbdullāh b. Ziyād b. Samʿān, and he is abandoned in ḥadīth (matrūk al-ḥadīth). A group of trustworthy narrators (thiqāt) narrated this ḥadīth from al-ʿAlāʾ b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān, among them Mālik b. Anas, Ibn Jurayj, Rawḥ b. al-Qāsim, Ibn ʿUyaynah, Ibn ʿAjlān, al-Ḥasan b. al-Ḥurr, Abū Uways and others, differing in the chain of transmission but agreeing on the text. None of them mentioned "In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful" in his ḥadīth. Their agreement against what Ibn Samʿān narrated is more likely to be correct.
in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 778 - Mubarakpūri
أسانيد هذه الفتوى صحيحة
machine translationThe chains of transmission (asānīd) of this legal opinion (fatwā) are authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).
in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 778 - Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
الحديث صحيح للعلاء عن أبيه وعن أبي السائب جميعا عن أبي هريرة قد جمعهما عنه أبو أويس وغيره
machine translationThe hadith is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) through al-ʿAlāʾ, from his father and from Abū al-Sāʾib together, from Abū Hurayrah; Abū Uways and others have combined the two of them from him.
in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 778
Other narrations of this report
Sahih al-Bukhari 756Sahih Muslim 394aSahih Muslim 394cSunan Abi Dawud 820Jami' at-Tirmidhi 238Jami' at-Tirmidhi 247
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 101 and 110 AHأَبِيهِثقةعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), who sometimes made mistakes (rubbamā wahima)d. 130-odd, or: 132 AH, or: 139 AHالْعَلَاءِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِصدوق ربما وهمعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 133 AHالْحَسَنِ بْنِ الْحُرِّثقة فاضلعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes, and accused of Qadarism (qadar), and his memory changed at the end of his lifed. 165 AHابْنُ ثَوْبَانَصدوق يخطئ ، ورمي بالقدر ، وتغير بآخرهحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 212 AH, or 215, 222 AHأَبُو الْمُغِيرَةِثقةحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), devout (ʿābid)d. 255 AH, or 257 AH, also said: 250-odd AHيَحْيَى بْنُ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ الْحِمْصِيُّصدوق عابدحدثنا
- d. 318 AHالْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ مَوْدُودٍ أَبُو عَرُوبَةَأخبرنا
- d. 354 AHابن حبان
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.