Dalil
العربية

Sahih Ibn Hibban 7182

✧ Bilal bin Rabah the Mu'adhin.

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أَخْبَرَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ إِدْرِيسَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ عَنْ مَالِكٍ عَنْ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَنَسَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ يَقُولُ

كَانَ أَبُو طَلْحَةَ أَكْثَرَ أَنْصَارِيٍّ بِالْمَدِينَةِ مَالًا وَكَانَ أَحَبَّ أَمْوَالِهِ إِلَيْهِ بَيْرُحَاءُ وَكَانَتْ مُسْتَقْبِلَةَ الْمَسْجِدِ وَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَدْخُلُهَا وَيَشْرَبُ مِنْ مَاءٍ فِيهَا طَيِّبٍ قَالَ أَنَسٌ فَلَمَّا نَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ {لَنْ تَنَالُوا الْبِرَّ حَتَّى تُنْفِقُوا مِمَّا تُحِبُّونَ} قَامَ أَبُو طَلْحَةَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّ اللَّهَ يَقُولُ فِي كِتَابِهِ {لَنْ تَنَالُوا الْبِرَّ حَتَّى تُنْفِقُوا مِمَّا تُحِبُّونَ} وَإِنَّ أَحَبَّ أَمْوَالِي إِلَيَّ بَيْرُحَاءُ وَإِنَّهَا صَدَقَةٌ لِلَّهِ أَرْجُو بِرَّهَا وَذُخْرَهَا عِنْدَ اللَّهِ فَضَعْهَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ حَيْثُ شِئْتَ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «بَخٍ ذَاكَ مَالٌ رَابِحٌ بَخٍ ذَاكَ مَالٌ رَابِحٌ وَقَدْ سَمِعْتُ مَا قُلْتَ فِيهَا وَإِنِّي أَرَى أَنْ تَجْعَلَهَا فِي الْأَقْرَبِينَ» قَالَ أَبُو طَلْحَةَ أَفْعَلُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ فَقَسَمَهَا أَبُو طَلْحَةَ فِي أَقَارِبِهِ وَبَنِي عَمِّهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ḥusayn b. Idrīs al-Anṣārī
  2. Aḥmad b. Abū Bakr
  3. Mālik
  4. Isḥāq b. ʿAbdullāh b. Abū Ṭalḥah
  5. Anas b. Mālik

✧ Abu Talhah was the wealthiest of the Ansar in Madinah, and his most beloved property was Bayruha, which faced the mosque. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to enter it and drink from its sweet water. Anas said: When this verse was revealed, {You will never attain righteousness until you spend of what you love} (Qur'an 3:92), Abu Talhah went to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and said: "O Messenger of Allah, Allah says in His Book, {You will never attain righteousness until you spend of what you love}, and the most beloved of my property to me is Bayruha. It is a charity for Allah, seeking its righteousness and its reward with Allah. Place it, O Messenger of Allah, wherever you wish." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Excellent! That is a profitable property, excellent! That is a profitable property. I have heard what you said about it, and I think you should give it to your relatives." Abu Talhah said: "I will do so, O Messenger of Allah." So Abu Talhah divided it among his relatives and his paternal cousins.

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