Dalil

Sahih Ibn Hibban 647

✧ Fear and piety

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْمُثَنَّى قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو نَشِيطٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ بْنِ رُهَيْمٍ بَغْدَادِيٌّ ثِقَةٌ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْمُغِيرَةِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا صَفْوَانُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي رَاشِدُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ حُمَيْدٍ السَّكُونِيِّ عَنْ مُعَاذِ بْنِ جَبَلٍ قَالَ

لَمَّا بَعَثَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ إِلَى الْيَمَنِ خَرَجَ مَعَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يُوصِيهِ مُعَاذٌ رَاكِبٌ وَرَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ تَحْتَ رَاحِلَتِهِ فَلَمَّا فَرَغَ قَالَ «يَا مُعَاذُ إِنَّكَ عَسَى أَنْ لَا تَلْقَانِي بَعْدَ عَامِي هَذَا لَعَلَّكَ أَنْ تَمُرَّ بِمَسْجِدِي وَقَبْرِي» فَبَكَى مُعَاذٌ خَشَعًا لِفِرَاقِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ ثُمَّ الْتَفَتَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ نَحْوَ الْمَدِينَةِ فقَالَ «إِنَّ أَهْلَ بَيْتِي هَؤُلَاءِ يَرَوْنَ أَنَّهُمْ أَوْلَى النَّاسِ بِي وَإِنَّ أَوْلَى النَّاسِ بِي الْمُتَّقُونَ مَنْ كَانُوا حَيْثُ كَانُوا اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي لَا أُحِلُّ لَهُمْ فَسَادَ مَا أَصْلَحْتَ وَايْمُ اللَّهِ لَيَكْفَؤُونَ أُمَّتِي عَنْ دِينِهَا كَمَا يُكْفَأُ الْإِنَاءُ فِي الْبَطْحَاءِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. ʿAlī b. al-Muthanná
  2. Abū Nashīṭ Muḥammad b. Hārūn b. Ruhaym Baghdādī Thiqah
  3. Abū al-Mughīrah
  4. Ṣafwān b. ʿAmr
  5. Rāshid b. Saʿd
  6. ʿĀṣim b. Ḥumayd al-Sakūnī
  7. Muʿādh b. Jabal

✧ When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ sent him to Yemen, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ went out with him advising him while Muʿādh was riding and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ was walking beneath his mount. When he finished, he said: “O Muʿādh, perhaps you may not meet me after this year of mine; perhaps you will pass by my mosque and my grave.” Muʿādh wept out of sorrow for parting from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ turned toward Madinah and said: “These people of my household think they are the closest of people to me, but the closest of people to me are the God-fearing, whoever they are and wherever they are. O Allah, I do not permit for them the corruption of what You have set right. By Allah, they will turn my community away from its religion as a vessel is overturned in the valley.”

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