MajelisNoteDalilدليل
العربية

Sahih Ibn Hibban 647

✧ Fear and piety

Show the chain

أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْمُثَنَّى قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو نَشِيطٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ بْنِ رُهَيْمٍ بَغْدَادِيٌّ ثِقَةٌ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْمُغِيرَةِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا صَفْوَانُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي رَاشِدُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ حُمَيْدٍ السَّكُونِيِّ عَنْ مُعَاذِ بْنِ جَبَلٍ قَالَ

لَمَّا بَعَثَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ إِلَى الْيَمَنِ خَرَجَ مَعَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يُوصِيهِ مُعَاذٌ رَاكِبٌ وَرَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ تَحْتَ رَاحِلَتِهِ فَلَمَّا فَرَغَ قَالَ «يَا مُعَاذُ إِنَّكَ عَسَى أَنْ لَا تَلْقَانِي بَعْدَ عَامِي هَذَا لَعَلَّكَ أَنْ تَمُرَّ بِمَسْجِدِي وَقَبْرِي» فَبَكَى مُعَاذٌ خَشَعًا لِفِرَاقِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ ثُمَّ الْتَفَتَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ نَحْوَ الْمَدِينَةِ فقَالَ «إِنَّ أَهْلَ بَيْتِي هَؤُلَاءِ يَرَوْنَ أَنَّهُمْ أَوْلَى النَّاسِ بِي وَإِنَّ أَوْلَى النَّاسِ بِي الْمُتَّقُونَ مَنْ كَانُوا حَيْثُ كَانُوا اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي لَا أُحِلُّ لَهُمْ فَسَادَ مَا أَصْلَحْتَ وَايْمُ اللَّهِ لَيَكْفَؤُونَ أُمَّتِي عَنْ دِينِهَا كَمَا يُكْفَأُ الْإِنَاءُ فِي الْبَطْحَاءِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. ʿAlī b. al-Muthanná
  2. Abū Nashīṭ Muḥammad b. Hārūn b. Ruhaym Baghdādī Thiqah
  3. Abū al-Mughīrah
  4. Ṣafwān b. ʿAmr
  5. Rāshid b. Saʿd
  6. ʿĀṣim b. Ḥumayd al-Sakūnī
  7. Muʿādh b. Jabal

✧ When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ sent him to Yemen, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ went out with him advising him while Muʿādh was riding and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ was walking beneath his mount. When he finished, he said: “O Muʿādh, perhaps you may not meet me after this year of mine; perhaps you will pass by my mosque and my grave.” Muʿādh wept out of sorrow for parting from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ turned toward Madinah and said: “These people of my household think they are the closest of people to me, but the closest of people to me are the God-fearing, whoever they are and wherever they are. O Allah, I do not permit for them the corruption of what You have set right. By Allah, they will turn my community away from its religion as a vessel is overturned in the valley.”

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    ورجال الإسنادين رجال الصحيح غير راشد بن سعد وعاصم بن حميد وهما ثقتان

    in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 650

Narrators

  1. Muʿādh b. Jabal
    well-known, among the notable Companionsd. 17 AH, or: 18 AH
    مُعَاذ بْن جَبَلمشهور ، من أعيان الصحابة
    عن
  2. ʿĀṣim b. Ḥumayd
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 81 and 90 AH
    عَاصِمِ بْنِ حُمَيْدٍ السَّكُونِيِّصدوق
    عن
  3. Rāshid b. Saʿd al-Maqrāʾī
    trustworthy (thiqah), frequently narrates mursald. 108 AH, also said: 113 AH
    رَاشِدُ بْنُ سَعْدٍثقة ، كثير الإرسال
    حدثني
  4. Ṣafwān b. ʿAmr
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 155 AH, or 158 AH, from Baqiyyah: 148 AH, and it is a mistake
    صَفْوَانُ بْنُ عَمْرٍوثقة
    حدثنا
  5. Abū al-Mughīrah
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 212 AH, or 215, 222 AH
    أَبُو الْمُغِيرَةِثقة
    حدثنا
  6. Muḥammad b. Hārūn Abū Nashīṭ
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 258 AH, or: 260 AH
    أَبُو نَشِيطٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ -صدوق
    حدثنا
  7. Abū Yaʿlā al-Mawṣilī
    d. 307 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْمُثَنَّى
    أخبرنا
  8. Ibn Ḥibbān
    d. 354 AH
    ابن حبان

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Something wrong with this text or grade? Tell us