Sahih Ibn Hibban 5964
✧ What came in the tribulations?
Show the chain
أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْأَزْدِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ أَخْبَرَنَا النَّضْرُ بْنُ شُمَيْلٍ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عِمْرَانَ الْجَوْنِيُّ سَمِعَ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ الصَّامِتِ يَقُولُ
قَدِمَ أَبُو ذَرٍّ عَلَى عُثْمَانَ مِنَ الشَّامِ فَقَالَ يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ افْتَحِ الْبَابَ حَتَّى يَدْخُلَ النَّاسُ أَتَحْسِبُنِي مِنْ قَوْمٍ يَقْرَءُونَ الْقُرْآنَ لَا يُجَاوِزُ حَنَاجِرَهُمْ؟ يَمْرُقُونَ مِنَ الدِّينِ مُرُوقَ السَّهْمِ مِنَ الرَّمِيَّةِ ثُمَّ لَا يَعُودُونَ فِيهِ حَتَّى يَعُودَ السَّهْمُ عَلَى فُوقِهِ؟ هُمْ شَرُّ الْخَلْقِ وَالْخَلِيقَةِ وَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ لَوْ أَمَرْتَنِي أَنْ أَقْعُدَ لَمَا قُمْتُ وَلَوْ أَمَرْتَنِي أَنْ أَكُونَ قَائِمًا لَقُمْتُ مَا أَمْكَنَتْنِي رِجْلَايَ وَلَوْ رَبَطْتَنِي عَلَى بَعِيرٍ لَمْ أُطْلِقْ نَفْسِي حَتَّى تَكُونَ أَنْتَ الَّذِي تُطْلِقُنِي ثُمَّ اسْتَأْذَنَهُ أَنْ يَأْتِيَ الرَّبَذَةَ فَأَذِنَ لَهُ فَأَتَاهَا فَإِذَا عَبْدٌ يَؤُمُّهُمْ فَقَالُوا أَبُو ذَرٍّ فَنَكَصَ الْعَبْدُ فَقِيلَ لَهُ تَقَدَّمْ فَقَالَ أَوْصَانِي خَلِيلِي ﷺ بِثَلَاثٍ «أَنْ أَسْمَعَ وَأُطِيعَ وَلَوْ لِعَبْدٍ حَبَشِيٍّ مُجَدَّعِ الْأَطْرَافِ وَإِذَا صَنَعْتُ مَرَقَةً فَأَكْثِرْ مَاءَهَا ثُمَّ انْظُرْ جِيرَانَكَ فَأَنِلْهُمْ مِنْهَا بِمَعْرُوفٍ وَصَلِّ الصَّلَاةَ لِوَقْتِهَا فَإِنْ أَتَيْتَ الْإِمَامَ وَقَدْ صَلَّى كُنْتَ قَدْ أَحْرَزْتَ صَلَاتَكَ وَإِلَّا فَهِيَ لَكَ نَافِلَةٌ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad al-Azdī
- Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm
- al-Naḍr b. Shumayl
- Shuʿbah
- Abū ʿImrān al-Jawnī
- ʿAbdullāh b. al-Ṣāmit
✧ Abu Dharr came to Uthman from Syria and said: "O Commander of the Believers, open the door so that people may enter. Do you consider me among a people who recite the Quran but it does not go beyond their throats? They pass through the religion as an arrow passes through its target, then they do not return to it until the arrow returns to its notch. They are the worst of creation and creatures. By the One in Whose hand is my soul, if you commanded me to sit I would not stand, and if you commanded me to be standing I would stand as long as my legs could support me, and if you tied me to a camel I would not release myself until you are the one who releases me." Then he asked his permission to go to al-Rabadhah, and he granted it. He went there and found a slave leading them in prayer. They said: "Abu Dharr." The slave stepped back. It was said to him: "Come forward." He said: "My close friend ﷺ advised me with three things: to hear and obey even if it is an Ethiopian slave with mutilated limbs; and when I make a broth, to increase its water, then look at your neighbors and give them from it in kindness; and to pray the prayer at its time, for if you come to the imam and he has already prayed, you have secured your prayer, otherwise it is supererogatory for you."
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