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Sahih Ibn Hibban 5546

Etiquette of Sleeping

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أَخْبَرَنَا الصُّوفِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْجَعْدِ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا زُهَيْرُ بْنُ مُعَاوِيَةَ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ فَرْوَةَ بْنِ نَوْفَلٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ

«هَلْ لَكَ فِي رَبِيبَةٍ لَنَا فَتَكْفُلُهَا زَيْنَبُ؟ » قَالَ ثُمَّ جَاءَ فَسَأَلَهُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ فَقَالَ تَرَكْتُهَا عِنْدَ أُمِّهَا قَالَ «فَمَجِيءٌ مَا جَاءَ بِكَ؟ » قَالَ جِئْتُ لِتُعَمِّلَنِي شَيْئًا أَقُولُهُ عِنْدَ مَنَامِي قَالَ «اقْرَأْ قُلْ يَا أَيُّهَا الْكَافِرُونَ ثُمَّ نَمْ عَلَى خَاتِمَتِهَا فَإِنَّهَا بَرَاءَةٌ مِنَ الشِّرْكِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ṣūfī
  2. ʿAlī b. al-Jaʿd
  3. Zuhayr b. Muʿāwiyah
  4. Abū Isḥāq
  5. Farwah b. Nawfal
  6. his father
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ “Would you like to take charge of a stepdaughter of ours, Zaynab?” He said: “Then he came and the Prophet ﷺ asked him. He said: “I left her with her mother.” He said: “So what brings you?” He said: “I came so that you could teach me something to say when I sleep.” He said: “Recite: ‘Say: O disbelievers,’ then sleep upon its conclusion, for it is a declaration of freedom from polytheism.”

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What scholars said about it

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  • Dāraquṭnī

    ورواه إسرائيل وأشعث بن سوار وأبو مريم ومحمد بن أبان عن أبي إسحاق عن فروة بن نوفل الأشجعي وهو الصحيح

    in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 5551
  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    في إسناده اضطراب

    machine translationThere is inconsistency (iḍṭirāb) in its chain of narration.

    in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 5551

Narrators

  1. Nawfal al-Ashjaʿī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)
    نَوْفَلٌ الْأَشْجَعِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. Farwah b. Nawfal al-Ashjaʿī
    his Companionship is disputed, the correct view is that the Companionship belongs to his fatherd. 45 AH
    فَرْوَةَ بْنِ نَوْفَلٍمختلف في صحبته ، والصواب أن الصحبة لأبيه
    عن
  3. Abū Isḥāq al-Sabīʿī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir), devout (ʿābid); his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his lifed. Ibn ʿUyaynah said 126 AH, Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd said 127 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said 128 AH, ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said 129 AH, Ibn Maʿīn said 132 AH
    أَبِي إِسْحَاقَثقة مكثر عابد , اختلط بآخره
    عن
  4. Zuhayr
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 172 AH, or: 173 AH, or: 174 AH, 177 AH
    زُهَيْرُ بْنُ مُعَاوِيَةَثقة ثبت
    أخبرنا
  5. ʿAlī b. al-Jaʿd
    trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt), accused of Shīʿism (tashayyuʿ)d. 230 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْجَعْدِثقة ثبت ، رمي بالتشيع
    حدثنا
  6. Aḥmad b. al-Ḥasan b. ʿAbd al-Jabbār al-Ṣūfī
    d. 306 AH
    الصُّوفِيُّ
    أخبرنا
  7. Ibn Ḥibbān
    d. 354 AH
    ابن حبان

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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