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العربية

Sahih Ibn Hibban 5065

✧ Chapter

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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ الْجَوْزِيُّ بِالْمَوْصِلِ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ الْأَحْمَسِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ حَمَّادٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَسْبَاطُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ عَنْ سِمَاكٍ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ

بَعَثَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ بِرِسَالَةٍ فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ تَبْعَثُنِي وَأَنَا غُلَامٌ حَدِيثُ السِّنِّ؟ فَأُسْأَلُ عَنِ الْقَضَاءِ وَلَا أَدْرِي مَا أُجِيبُ قَالَ «مَا بُدٌّ مِنْ ذَلِكَ أَنْ أَذْهَبَ بِهَا أَنَا أَوْ أَنْتَ» قَالَ فَقُلْتُ وَإِنْ كَانَ وَلَا بُدَّ أَذْهِبُ أَنَا فَقَالَ انْطَلِقْ فَاقْرَأْهَا عَلَى النَّاسِ فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ تَعَالَى يُثَبِّتُ لِسَانَكَ وَيَهْدِي قَلْبَكَ ثُمَّ قَالَ «إِنَّ النَّاسَ سَيَتَقَاضُونَ فَإِذَا أَتَاكَ الْخَصْمَانِ فَلَا تَقْضِي لِوَاحِدٍ حَتَّى تَسْمَعَ كَلَامَ الْآخَرِ فَإِنَّهُ أَجْدَرُ أَنْ تَعْلَمَ لِمَنِ الْحَقُّ؟! »

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Aḥmad b. ʿAlī al-Jawzī Bi-al-Mawṣil
  2. Muḥammad b. Ismāʿīl al-Aḥmasī
  3. ʿAmr b. Ḥammād
  4. Asbāṭ b. Naṣr
  5. Simāk
  6. ʿIkrimah
  7. Ibn ʿAbbās
  8. ʿAlī

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ sent me with a message. I said, 'O Messenger of Allah, you are sending me while I am a young boy of recent age, and I will be asked about judicial matters, and I do not know how to answer.' He said, 'There is no escape from this: either I go with it, or you go.' He said, 'I said, "If it must be so, then I will go."' He said, 'Go and recite it to the people, for Allah, exalted is He, will steady your tongue and guide your heart.' Then he said, 'People will bring disputes to you. When two adversaries come to you, do not judge in favor of one until you hear the words of the other, for that is more likely to make clear to you to whom the right belongs.'

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautWeakhadithunlocked

Other narrations of this report

Sunan Abi Dawud 3582

Narrators

  1. ʿAlī b. Abū Ṭālib
    One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرة
    عن
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  3. ʿIkrimah mawlá Ibn ʿAbbās
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistake
    عِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعة
    عن
  4. Simāk b. Ḥarb al-Bakrī
    Truthful (ṣadūq); his narrations from ʿIkrimah in particular are inconsistent (muḍṭarib); he changed (taghayyara) towards the end of his life, and at times he would accept prompting (yulaqqan).d. 123 AH
    سِمَاكٍصدوق , وروايته عن عكرمة خاصة مضطربة , وقد تغير بأخرة ، فكان ربما يلقن
    عن
  5. Asbāṭ b. Naṣr
    truthful (ṣadūq), makes many mistakes, narrates odd reports (yughrib)d. between 161 and 170 AH
    أَسْبَاطُ بْنُ نَصْرٍصدوق كثير الخطأ يغرب
    حدثنا
  6. ʿAmr b. Ṭalḥah al-Qannād
    truthful (ṣadūq), accused of Rafḍd. 222 AH, or 220 AH
    عَمْرُو بْنُ حَمَّادٍصدوق رمي بالرفض
    حدثنا
  7. Muḥammad b. Ismāʿīl al-Aḥmasī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 260 AH, also said: 258
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ الْأَحْمَسِيُّثقة
    حدثنا
  8. Muḥammad b. Aḥmad b. ʿAlī al-Jawzī
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ الْجَوْزِيُّ
    أخبرنا
  9. Ibn Ḥibbān
    d. 354 AH
    ابن حبان

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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