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Sahih Ibn Hibban 502

✧ The translation of the given heading into English is: "Spreading peace and feeding food

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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ السَّامِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَيُّوبَ الْمَقَابِرِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ دِينَارٍ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ ابْنَ عُمَرَ يَقُولُ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ

«إِنَّ الْيَهُودَ إِذَا سَلَّمُوا عَلَيْكُمْ إِنَّمَا يَقُولُ أَحَدُهُمُ السَّامُ عَلَيْكَ فَقُلْ وَعَلَيْكَ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Sāmī
  2. Yaḥyá b. Ayyūb al-Maqābirī
  3. Ismāʿīl b. Jaʿfar
  4. ʿAbdullāh b. Dīnār
  5. Ibn ʿUmar
  6. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ When the Jews greet you, one of them merely says, "May death be upon you (al-sām ʿalayk)"; so say, "And upon you."

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What scholars said about it

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  • Qurṭubī

    رواية حذف الواو أحسن معنى وإثباتها أصح رواية وأشهر

    machine translationThe narration that omits the conjunction "wāw" is better in meaning, while the narration that includes it is sounder (ṣaḥīḥ) in transmission and more well-known.

    in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 504

Narrators

  1. One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثر
    سمع
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 127 AH, or 131 AH, or 136 AH, also said: 132 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ دِينَارٍثقة
    أخبرني
  3. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 180 AH
    إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  4. the devout worshipper (al-ʿābid), trustworthy (thiqah)d. 233 AH, or 234 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ أَيُّوبَ الْمَقَابِرِيُّالعابد ، ثقة
    حدثنا
  5. d. 301 AH, also said: 302 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ السَّامِيُّ
    أخبرنا
  6. d. 354 AH
    ابن حبان

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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