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العربية

Sahih Ibn Hibban 4870

✧ The translation of the heading الْمُوَادَعَةِ، وَالْمُهَادَنَةِ into English is "Withdrawal and Relocation".

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أَخْبَرَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا هُدْبَةُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ ثَابِتٍ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ لَمَّا صَالَحَ قُرَيْشًا يَوْمَ الْحُدَيْبِيَةِ قَالَ لِعَلِيٍّ «اكْتُبْ بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ» فَقَالَ سُهَيْلُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو لَا نَعْرِفُ الرَّحْمَنَ الرَّحِيمَ اكْتُبْ بِاسْمِكَ اللَّهُمَّ فَقَالَ ﷺ لِعَلِيٍّ «اكْتُبْ هَذَا مَا صَالَحَ عَلَيْهِ مُحَمَّدٌ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ» فَقَالَ سُهَيْلُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو لَوْ نَعْلَمُ أَنَّكَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ لَاتَّبَعْنَاكَ وَلَمْ نُكَذِّبْكَ اكْتُبْ بِنَسَبِكَ مِنْ أَبِيكِ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ لِعَلِيٍّ « اكْتُبْ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ» فَكَتَبَ مَنْ أَتَى مِنْكُمْ رَدَدْنَاهُ عَلَيْكُمْ وَمَنْ أَتَى مِنَّا تَرَكْنَاهُ عَلَيْكُمْ فَقَالُوا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ نُعْطِيهِمْ هَذَا؟ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «مَنْ أَتَاهُمْ مِنَّا فَأَبْعَدَهُ اللَّهُ وَمَنْ أَتَانَا مِنْهُمْ فَرَدَدْنَاهُ جَعَلَ اللَّهُ لَهُ فَرَجًا وَمَخْرَجًا»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ḥasan b. Sufyān
  2. Hudbah b. Khālid
  3. Ḥammād b. Salamah
  4. Thābit
  5. Anas b. Mālik

✧ When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ made a treaty with Quraysh on the day of al-Hudaybiyyah, he said to 'Ali, 'Write: In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.' Suhayl b. 'Amr said, 'We do not recognize the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Write: In Your name, O Allah.' The Prophet ﷺ said to 'Ali, 'Write: This is what Muhammad, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, has agreed upon.' Suhayl b. 'Amr said, 'If we knew that you were the Messenger of Allah, we would have followed you and not belied you. Write your lineage from your father.' The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to 'Ali, 'Write: Muhammad b. 'Abdullah.' He wrote: 'Whoever comes to you from us, we will return him to you, and whoever comes to us from you, we will leave him to you.' They said, 'O Messenger of Allah, should we grant them this?' The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, 'Whoever goes to them from us, may Allah distance him, and whoever comes to us from them and we return him, Allah will make for him a way out and an escape.'

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked

Narrators

  1. Anas b. Mālik
    a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AH
    أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. Thābit al-Bunānī
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 122 AH, or 123 AH, or 126 AH, or 127 AH, or 129 AH
    ثَابِتٍثقة عابد
    عن
  3. Ḥammād b. Salamah
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), the most reliable of people in narrating from Thābit; his memory changed towards the end of his lifed. 167 AH, or 165 AH.
    حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَثقه عابد ، أثبت الناس في ثابت ، وتغير حفظه بآخره
    حدثنا
  4. Hudbah b. Khālid
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout worshipper, al-Nasāʾī alone considered him soft (layyin)d. 235 AH, or: 236 AH, or: 237 AH, or: 238 AH, also said: 239 AH
    هُدْبَةُ بْنُ خَالِدٍثقة عابد ، تفرد النسائي بتليينه
    حدثنا
  5. al-Ḥasan b. Sufyān
    d. 303 AH
    الْحَسَنُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ
    أخبرنا
  6. Ibn Ḥibbān
    d. 354 AH
    ابن حبان

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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