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العربية

Sahih Ibn Hibban 4870

✧ The translation of the heading الْمُوَادَعَةِ، وَالْمُهَادَنَةِ into English is "Withdrawal and Relocation".

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أَخْبَرَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا هُدْبَةُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ ثَابِتٍ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ لَمَّا صَالَحَ قُرَيْشًا يَوْمَ الْحُدَيْبِيَةِ قَالَ لِعَلِيٍّ «اكْتُبْ بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ» فَقَالَ سُهَيْلُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو لَا نَعْرِفُ الرَّحْمَنَ الرَّحِيمَ اكْتُبْ بِاسْمِكَ اللَّهُمَّ فَقَالَ ﷺ لِعَلِيٍّ «اكْتُبْ هَذَا مَا صَالَحَ عَلَيْهِ مُحَمَّدٌ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ» فَقَالَ سُهَيْلُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو لَوْ نَعْلَمُ أَنَّكَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ لَاتَّبَعْنَاكَ وَلَمْ نُكَذِّبْكَ اكْتُبْ بِنَسَبِكَ مِنْ أَبِيكِ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ لِعَلِيٍّ « اكْتُبْ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ» فَكَتَبَ مَنْ أَتَى مِنْكُمْ رَدَدْنَاهُ عَلَيْكُمْ وَمَنْ أَتَى مِنَّا تَرَكْنَاهُ عَلَيْكُمْ فَقَالُوا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ نُعْطِيهِمْ هَذَا؟ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «مَنْ أَتَاهُمْ مِنَّا فَأَبْعَدَهُ اللَّهُ وَمَنْ أَتَانَا مِنْهُمْ فَرَدَدْنَاهُ جَعَلَ اللَّهُ لَهُ فَرَجًا وَمَخْرَجًا»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ḥasan b. Sufyān
  2. Hudbah b. Khālid
  3. Ḥammād b. Salamah
  4. Thābit
  5. Anas b. Mālik

✧ When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ made a treaty with Quraysh on the day of al-Hudaybiyyah, he said to 'Ali, 'Write: In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.' Suhayl b. 'Amr said, 'We do not recognize the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Write: In Your name, O Allah.' The Prophet ﷺ said to 'Ali, 'Write: This is what Muhammad, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, has agreed upon.' Suhayl b. 'Amr said, 'If we knew that you were the Messenger of Allah, we would have followed you and not belied you. Write your lineage from your father.' The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to 'Ali, 'Write: Muhammad b. 'Abdullah.' He wrote: 'Whoever comes to you from us, we will return him to you, and whoever comes to us from you, we will leave him to you.' They said, 'O Messenger of Allah, should we grant them this?' The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, 'Whoever goes to them from us, may Allah distance him, and whoever comes to us from them and we return him, Allah will make for him a way out and an escape.'

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