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العربية

Sahih Ibn Hibban 4830

✧ The spoils and their distribution

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْمُثَنَّى قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى بْنُ حَمَّادٍ النَّرْسِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا هَارُونُ بْنُ رِئَابٍ عَنْ كِنَانَةَ بْنِ نُعَيْمٍ الْعَدَوِيِّ عَنْ قَبِيصَةَ بْنِ مُخَارِقٍ الْهِلَالِيِّ قَالَ

تَحَمَّلْتُ حَمَالَةً عَنْ قَوْمِي فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنِّي تَحَمَّلْتُ حَمَالَةً عَنْ قَوْمِي فَأَعِنِّي فِيهَا فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «بَلْ نَحْمِلُهُ عَنْكَ» قَالَ هِيَ لَكَ فِي إِبِلِ الصَّدَقَةِ إِذَا جَاءَتْ ثُمَّ قَالَ «يَا قَبِيصَةُ بْنَ مُخَارِقٍ إِنَّ الْمَسْأَلَةَ لَا تَحِلُّ إِلَّا لِإِحْدَى ثَلَاثٍ رَجُلٍ تَحَمَّلَ حَمَالَةً عَنْ قَوْمِهِ إِرَادَةَ الْإِصْلَاحِ فَسَأَلَ حَتَّى إِذَا بَلَغَ أُمْنِيَّتَهُ أَمْسَكَ وَرَجُلٍ أَصَابَتْهُ فَاقَةٌ فَشَهِدَ لَهُ ثَلَاثَةٌ مِنْ ذَوِي الْحِجَا مِنْ قَوْمِهِ حَتَّى إِذَا أَصَابَ قِوَامًا أَوْ سِدَادًا أَمْسَكَ وَرَجُلٍ أَصَابَتْهُ جَائِحَةٌ فَسَأَلَ حَتَّى إِذَا أَصَابَ قِوَامًا أَوْ سِدَادًا أَمْسَكَ وَمَا سِوَى ذَلِكَ يَا قَبِيصَةُ مِنَ الْمَسْأَلَةِ سُحْتٌ» قَالَهَا ثَلَاثًا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. ʿAlī b. al-Muthanná
  2. ʿAbd al-Aʿlá b. Ḥammād al-Narsī
  3. Ḥammād b. Salamah
  4. Hārūn b. Riʾāb
  5. Kinānah b. Nuʿaym al-ʿAdawī
  6. Qabīṣah b. Mukhāriq al-Hilālī

✧ I undertook a blood-money responsibility for my people. I said, 'O Messenger of Allah, I have undertaken a blood-money responsibility for my people, so help me with it.' The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, 'Rather, we will bear it for you.' He said, 'It is yours among the charity camels when they come.' Then he said, 'O Qabisa b. Mukhariq, begging is not lawful except for one of three: a man who undertakes a blood-money responsibility for his people seeking reconciliation, and he begs until he reaches his aim, then he stops; a man who is stricken by poverty and three men of sound judgment from his people testify for him, and when he obtains what suffices or a covering, he stops; and a man who is stricken by a calamity and begs until he obtains what suffices or a covering, then he stops. Anything else, O Qabisa, of begging is unlawful earnings.' He said it three times.

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked

Other narrations of this report

Sunan an-Nasa'i 2579

Narrators

  1. Qabīṣah b. al-Mukhāriq al-Hilālī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)
    قَبِيصَة بْن الْمُخَارِق الْهِلَالِيصحابي
    عن
  2. Kinānah b. Nuʿaym
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 91 and 100 AH
    كِنَانَةَ بْنِ نُعَيْمٍ الْعَدَوِيِّثقة
    عن
  3. Hārūn b. Riʾāb
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. between 121 and 130 AH
    هَارُونُ بْنُ رِئَابٍثقة عابد
    حدثنا
  4. Ḥammād b. Salamah
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), the most reliable of people in narrating from Thābit; his memory changed towards the end of his lifed. 167 AH, or 165 AH.
    حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَثقه عابد ، أثبت الناس في ثابت ، وتغير حفظه بآخره
    حدثنا
  5. ʿAbd al-Aʿlā
    no harm in him (lā baʾs bih)d. Ibn Ḥajar said: 236 AH, or 237 AH, said by al-Bukhārī, or: 239 AH
    عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى بْنُ حَمَّادٍ النَّرْسِيُّلا بأس به
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Yaʿlā al-Mawṣilī
    d. 307 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْمُثَنَّى
    أخبرنا
  7. Ibn Ḥibbān
    d. 354 AH
    ابن حبان

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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