Dalil

Sahih Ibn Hibban 4385

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أَخْبَرَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ وَأَبُو يَعْلَى قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْحَجَّاجِ السَّامِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا وُهَيْبٌ عَنْ أَيُّوبَ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ

بَيْنَمَا النَّبِيُّ ﷺ يَخْطُبُ إِذْ رَأَى رَجُلًا قَائِمًا فِي الشَّمْسِ فَسَأَلَ عَنْهُ فَقَالُوا هَذَا أَبُو إِسْرَائِيلَ نَذَرَ أَنْ يَقُومَ فِي الشَّمْسِ فَلَا يَقْعُدَ وَلَا يَسْتَظِلُّ وَلَا يَتَكَلَّمُ وَلَا يُفْطِرُ فَقَالَ «مُرُوهُ فَلْيَقْعُدْ وَلْيَسْتَظِلَّ وَلْيَتَكَلَّمْ وَلْيَصُمْ وَلْيُفْطِرْ ()»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ḥasan b. Sufyān And ʾAbū Yaʿlá
  2. Ibrāhīm b. al-Ḥajjāj al-Sāmī
  3. Wuhayb
  4. Ayyūb
  5. ʿIkrimah
  6. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ While the Prophet ﷺ was delivering a sermon, he saw a man standing in the sun. He asked about him, and they said, 'This is Abu Isra'il. He has vowed to stand in the sun, not to sit, not to seek shade, not to speak, and not to break his fast.' He said, 'Order him to sit, seek shade, speak, and fast, and break his fast ().'

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