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العربية

Sahih Ibn Hibban 4378

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أَخْبَرَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي مَعْشَرٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ وَهْبِ بْنِ أَبِي كَرِيمَةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحِيمِ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَبِي أُنَيْسَةَ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ قَالَ

كُنْتُ عِنْدَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ إِذْ جَاءَهُ رَجُلٌ فَقَالَ يَا أَبَا عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ إِنَّ ابْنًا لِي كَانَ بِأَرْضِ فَارِسَ فَوَقَعَ بِهَا الطَّاعُونُ فَنَذَرْتُ إِنِ اللَّهُ نَجَّى لِي ابْنِي أَنْ يَمْشِيَ إِلَى الْكَعْبَةِ وَإِنَّ ابْنِي قَدِمَ فَمَاتَ فَقَالَ لَهُ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ أَوْفِ بِنَذْرِكَ فَقَالَ لَهُ الرَّجُلُ إِنَّمَا نَذَرْتُ أَنْ يَمْشِيَ ابْنِي وَإِنَّ ابْنِي قَدْ مَاتَ فَغَضِبَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ وَقَالَ أَوَلَمْ تُنْهَوْا عَنِ النَّذْرِ سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ يَقُولُ «إِنَّ النَّذْرَ لَا يُقَدِّمُ شَيْئًا وَلَا يُؤَخِّرُهُ وَلَكِنَّ اللَّهَ يَنْزِعُ بِهِ مِنَ الْبَخِيلِ» فَلَمَّا رَأَيْتُ ذَلِكَ قُلْتُ لِلرَّجُلِ انْطَلِقْ إِلَى سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ فَسَلْهُ فَانْطَلَقَ إِلَيْهِ فَسَأَلَهُ ثُمَّ رَجَعَ فَقُلْتُ مَاذَا قَالَ لَكَ؟ قَالَ امْشِ عَنِ ابْنِكَ قَالَ أَيُجْزِئُ عَنِّي ذَلِكَ فَقَالَ سَعِيدُ بْنُ الْمُسَيِّبِ «أَرَأَيْتَ لَوَ كَانَ عَلَى ابْنِكَ دَيْنٌ فَقَضَيْتَهُ أَكَانَ يُجْزِئُ عَنْهُ» قُلْتُ بَلَى قَالَ فَامْشِ عَنِ ابْنِكَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ḥusayn b. Muḥammad b. Abū Maʿshar
  2. Muḥammad b. And Hb b. Abū Karīmah
  3. Muḥammad b. Salamah
  4. Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥīm
  5. Zayd b. Abū Unaysah
  6. Saʿīd b. al-Ḥārith

✧ I was with 'Abd Allah b. 'Umar b. al-Khattab when a man came to him and said: "O Abu 'Abd al-Rahman, a son of mine was in the land of Persia when the plague struck there. I vowed that if Allah delivered my son to me, he would walk to the Ka'bah. My son has arrived, but he died." 'Abd Allah said to him: "Fulfill your vow." The man said: "I only vowed that my son would walk, but my son has died." 'Abd Allah became angry and said: "Were you not forbidden from vowing? I heard the Prophet ﷺ say: 'A vow does not advance anything nor delay it, but Allah extracts from the miser by it.'" When I saw that, I said to the man: "Go to Sa'id b. al-Musayyab and ask him." He went to him and asked him, then returned. I said: "What did he say to you?" He said: "Walk on behalf of your son." I said: "Will that be sufficient for me?" Sa'id b. al-Musayyab said: "Consider if your son had a debt and you paid it, would it be sufficient for him?" I said: "Yes." He said: "Then walk on behalf of your son."

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