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العربية

Sahih Ibn Hibban 4248

✧ Translation: "The Expense of

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْمُثَنَّى قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَيْثَمَةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ خَازِمٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا الْأَعْمَشُ عَنْ شَقِيقٍ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ الْمُصْطَلِقِ عَنِ ابْنِ أَخِي زَيْنَبَ امْرَأَةِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ عَنْ زَيْنَبَ قَالَتْ

خَطَبَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ «يَا مَعْشَرَ النِّسَاءِ تَصَدَّقْنَ وَلَوْ مِنْ حُلِيِّكُنَّ فَإِنَّكُنَّ أَكْثَرُ أَهْلِ جَهَنَّمَ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ» قَالَتْ وَكَانَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ رَجُلًا خَفِيفَ ذَاتِ الْيَدِ فَقَالَتْ سَلْ لِي رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَتُجْزِئُ عَنِّي مِنَ الصَّدَقَةِ النَّفَقَةُ عَلَى زَوْجِي وَأَيْتَامٍ فِي حِجْرِي؟ قَالَتْ وَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَدْ أُلْقِيَتْ عَلَيْهِ الْمَهَابَةُ فَقَالَ لَا بَلْ سَلِيهِ أَنْتِ قَالَتْ فَانْطَلَقْتُ فَإِذَا عَلَى الْبَابِ امْرَأَةٌ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ حَاجَتُهَا حَاجَتِي اسْمُهَا زَيْنَبُ قَالَتْ فَخَرَجَ عَلَيْنَا بِلَالٌ فَقُلْتُ لَهُ سَلْ لَنَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَتُجْزِئُ عَنَّا مِنَ الصَّدَقَةِ النَّفَقَةُ عَلَى أَزْوَاجِنَا وَأَيْتَامٍ فِي حُجُورِنَا قَالَتْ فَدَخَلَ بِلَالٌ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ عَلَى الْبَابِ زَيْنَبُ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «أَيُّ الزَّيَانِبِ؟ » قَالَ زَيْنَبُ امْرَأَةُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ وَزَيْنَبُ امْرَأَةٌ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ تَسْأَلَانِ عَنِ النَّفَقَةِ عَلَى أَزْوَاجِهِمَا وَأَيْتَامٍ فِي حُجُورِهِمَا أَيُجْزِئُ ذَلِكَ عَنْهُمَا مِنَ الصَّدَقَةِ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «نَعَمْ لَهُمَا أَجْرَانِ أَجْرُ الْقَرَابَةِ وَأَجْرُ الصَّدَقَةِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. ʿAlī b. al-Muthanná
  2. Abū Khaythamah
  3. Muḥammad b. Khāzim
  4. al-Aʿmash
  5. Shaqīq
  6. ʿAmr b. al-Ḥārith b. al-Muṣṭaliq
  7. Ibn Akhī Zaynab Āmraʾah ʿAbdullāh b. Masʿūd
  8. Zaynab

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ addressed us and said: "O assembly of women, give charity even from your jewelry, for you will be the majority of the inhabitants of Hell on the Day of Resurrection." She said: 'Abd Allah was a man of light means, so she said: Ask the Messenger of Allah ﷺ for me whether spending on my husband and orphans in my care would suffice me as charity. She said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ had been invested with awe, so he said: No, you ask him yourself. She said: So I went, and at the door was a woman from the Ansar whose need was the same as mine, her name was Zaynab. She said: Bilal came out to us, so I said to him: Ask the Messenger of Allah ﷺ for us whether spending on our husbands and orphans in our care would suffice us as charity. She said: Bilal entered and said: O Messenger of Allah, at the door are Zaynab—the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Which Zaynab?" He said: Zaynab the wife of 'Abd Allah, and Zaynab a woman from the Ansar, both asking about spending on their husbands and orphans in their care, whether that would suffice them as charity. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Yes, they have two rewards: the reward of kinship and the reward of charity."

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked

Other narrations of this report

Sunan Ibn Majah 1834

Narrators

  1. Zaynab bt. Muʿāwiyah Rāʾiṭah
    Female Companion (ṣaḥābiyyah)
    زَيْنَبُ بِنْتُ مُعَاوِيَةَ رَائِطَةُصحابية
    عن
  2. Ibn brother of Zaynab a woman ʿAbdullāh
    apparently a Companion, but I have not seen him named
    ابْنِ أَخِي زَيْنَبَ امْرَأَةِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍكأنه صحابي ، ولم أره مسمى
    عن
  3. ʿAmr b. al-Ḥārith b. Abī Ḍirār al-Muṣṭaliqī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. lived until after 50 AH
    عَمْرِو بْنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ الْمُصْطَلِقِصحابي
    عن
  4. Shaqīq b. Salamah
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 82 AH, Ibn Mandah said: 99 AH
    شَقِيقٍثقة
    عن
  5. al-Aʿmash
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AH
    الْأَعْمَشُثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلس
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Muʿāwiyah
    Trustworthy (thiqah), the best memorizer of people for the hadith of al-Aʿmash, though he may err in the hadith of othersd. 194 AH, or 195 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ خَازِمٍثقة ، أحفظ الناس لحديث الأعمش ، وقد يهم في حديث غيره
    حدثنا
  7. Abū Khaythamah
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 234 AH, also said: 232 AH
    أَبُو خَيْثَمَةَثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  8. Abū Yaʿlā al-Mawṣilī
    d. 307 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْمُثَنَّى
    أخبرنا
  9. Ibn Ḥibbān
    d. 354 AH
    ابن حبان

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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