Sahih Ibn Hibban 4118
✧ The sanctity of marriage
Show the chain
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو يَعْلَى قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ يَحْيَى الْوَاسِطِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ عَنْ دَاوُدَ عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ
«نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَنْ تُنْكَحَ الْمَرْأَةُ عَلَى عَمَّتِهَا وَعَلَى خَالَتِهَا وَعَلَى بِنْتِ أَخِيهَا وَعَلَى بِنْتِ أُخْتِهَا وَنَهَى أَنْ تُنْكَحَ الْكُبْرَى عَلَى الصُّغْرَى وَالصُّغْرَى عَلَى الْكُبْرَى»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Yaʿlá
- Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyá al-Wāsiṭī
- Hushaym
- Dāwud
- al-Shaʿbī
- Abū Hurayrah
✧ "The Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbade that a woman be married in addition to her paternal aunt, her maternal aunt, her brother's daughter, and her sister's daughter; and he forbade that the elder be married in addition to the younger, and the younger in addition to the elder."
Grades by grader
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Good Chain | hadithunlocked |
|---|---|---|
| Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr | Soundin صحيح ابن حبان, p. 4123 | hadithunlocked |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Shafiʿī
هذا الحديث لم يرو من وجه يثبته أهل الحديث إلا عن أبي هريرة وروى من وجوه لا يثبتها أهل العلم بالحديث
machine translationThis hadith was not narrated through any route that the hadith scholars regard as established, except from Abū Hurayrah. It was also narrated through other routes which the scholars of hadith do not regard as established.
in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 4123 - Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
جاء من حديث علي وابن مسعود وابن عمر وابن عباس وعبد الله بن عمرو وأنس وأبي سعيد وعائشة وليس فيها شيء على شرط الصحيح وإنما اتفقا على إثبات حديث أبي هريرة
machine translationIt has come down in the hadith of ʿAlī, Ibn Masʿūd, Ibn ʿUmar, Ibn ʿAbbās, ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr, Anas, Abū Saʿīd and ʿĀʾishah, but none of these meets the criterion of the Ṣaḥīḥ (the two Ṣaḥīḥs). The two (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) agreed only on including the hadith of Abū Hurayrah.
in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 4123
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), well-known, a virtuous jurist (faqīh fāḍil)d. 103 AH, said by al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, 104 AH, said by Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, and Ismāʿīl b. Mujālid, and Abū Nuʿaym, and Muḥammad b. ʿImrān al-Bajalī, and ʿUmar b. Shabīb al-Muslī, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Idrīs, 105 AH, said by Isḥāq b. Yaḥyā, Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr, or: 106 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, and ʿAmr b. ʿAlī, 107 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, or: 109 AH, said by Ibn Ḥibbān, 110 AH, said by ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Tamīmīالشَّعْبِيِّثقة ، مشهور ، فقيه فاضلعن
- Trustworthy and meticulous (thiqah mutqin), though he would make mistakes (yahim) toward the end of his lifed. 139 AH, or 140 AH, or: 141 AH, also said: 127 AHدَاوُدَثقة متقن ، كان يهم بآخرهعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), who often practiced tadlīs and hidden irsāl.d. 181 AH, or 183 AHهُشَيْمٌثقة ثبت كثير التدليس والإرسال الخفيحدثنا
- d. 235 AHزَكَرِيَّا بْنُ يَحْيَى الْوَاسِطِيُّحدثنا
- d. 307 AHأَبُو يَعْلَىأخبرنا
- d. 354 AHابن حبان
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.