Sahih Ibn Hibban 3620
✧ Voluntary Fasting
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أَخْبَرَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْهَمْدَانِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى الصَّنْعَانِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ الْمُفَضَّلِ حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدُ بْنُ ذَكْوَانَ عَنِ الرُّبَيِّعِ بِنْتِ مُعَوِّذِ ابْنِ عَفْرَاءَ قَالَتْ
أَرْسَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ غَدَاةَ عَاشُورَاءَ إِلَى قُرَى الْأَنْصَارِ الَّتِي حَوْلَ الْمَدِينَةِ «مَنْ كَانَ أَصْبَحَ صَائِمًا فَلْيُتِمَّ صَوْمَهُ وَمَنْ كَانَ أَصْبَحَ مُفْطِرًا فَلْيَصُمْ بَقِيَّةَ يَوْمِهِ ذَلِكَ» قَالَتْ فَكُنَّا نَصُومُهُ وَنُصَوِّمُ صِبْيَانَنَا الصِّغَارَ وَنَذْهَبُ بِهِمْ إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ وَنَجْعَلُ لَهُمُ اللُّعْبَةَ مِنَ الْعِهْنِ فَإِذَا بَكَى أَحَدُهُمْ عَلَى الطَّعَامِ أَعْطَيْنَاهَا إِيَّاهُ حَتَّى يَكُونَ عِنْدَ الْإِفْطَارِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿUmar b. Muḥammad al-Hamdānī
- Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Aʿlá al-Ṣanʿānī
- Bishr b. al-Mufaḍḍal
- Khālid b. Dhakwān
- al-Rubayyiʿ Bint Muʿawwidh Ibn ʿAfrāʾ
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ sent on the morning of Ashura to the villages of the Ansar around Madinah: Whoever has begun the day fasting, let him complete his fast, and whoever has begun the day not fasting, let him fast the rest of that day. She said: So we used to fast it and make our young children fast, and we would take them to the mosque and make for them a toy of wool, and if one of them cried for food, we would give it to him until it was time to break the fast.
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