MajelisNoteDalilدليل
العربية

Sahih Ibn Hibban 3620

✧ Voluntary Fasting

Show the chain

أَخْبَرَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْهَمْدَانِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى الصَّنْعَانِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ الْمُفَضَّلِ حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدُ بْنُ ذَكْوَانَ عَنِ الرُّبَيِّعِ بِنْتِ مُعَوِّذِ ابْنِ عَفْرَاءَ قَالَتْ

أَرْسَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ غَدَاةَ عَاشُورَاءَ إِلَى قُرَى الْأَنْصَارِ الَّتِي حَوْلَ الْمَدِينَةِ «مَنْ كَانَ أَصْبَحَ صَائِمًا فَلْيُتِمَّ صَوْمَهُ وَمَنْ كَانَ أَصْبَحَ مُفْطِرًا فَلْيَصُمْ بَقِيَّةَ يَوْمِهِ ذَلِكَ» قَالَتْ فَكُنَّا نَصُومُهُ وَنُصَوِّمُ صِبْيَانَنَا الصِّغَارَ وَنَذْهَبُ بِهِمْ إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ وَنَجْعَلُ لَهُمُ اللُّعْبَةَ مِنَ الْعِهْنِ فَإِذَا بَكَى أَحَدُهُمْ عَلَى الطَّعَامِ أَعْطَيْنَاهَا إِيَّاهُ حَتَّى يَكُونَ عِنْدَ الْإِفْطَارِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿUmar b. Muḥammad al-Hamdānī
  2. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Aʿlá al-Ṣanʿānī
  3. Bishr b. al-Mufaḍḍal
  4. Khālid b. Dhakwān
  5. al-Rubayyiʿ Bint Muʿawwidh Ibn ʿAfrāʾ

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ sent on the morning of Ashura to the villages of the Ansar around Madinah: Whoever has begun the day fasting, let him complete his fast, and whoever has begun the day not fasting, let him fast the rest of that day. She said: So we used to fast it and make our young children fast, and we would take them to the mosque and make for them a toy of wool, and if one of them cried for food, we would give it to him until it was time to break the fast.

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked

Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 2007Sunan an-Nasa'i 2321

Narrators

  1. al-Rubayyiʿ bt. Muʿawwidh al-Najjārīyah
    junior Companionsd. between 71 and 80 AH
    الرُّبَيِّعُ بِنْتُ مُعَوِّذٍ النَّجَّارِيَّةُصغار الصحابة
    عن
  2. Khālid b. Dhakwān
    truthful (ṣadūq).d. between 121 AH and 130 AH
    خَالِدُ بْنُ ذَكْوَانَصدوق.
    حدثنا
  3. Bishr b. al-Mufaḍḍal
    trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid)d. 186 AH, or 187 AH
    بِشْرُ بْنُ الْمُفَضَّلِثقة ، ثبت ، عابد
    حدثنا
  4. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Aʿlā
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 245 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى الصَّنْعَانِيُّثقة
    حدثنا
  5. ʿUmar b. Muḥammad al-Hamdānī
    d. 311 AH
    عُمَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْهَمْدَانِيُّ
    أخبرنا
  6. Ibn Ḥibbān
    d. 354 AH
    ابن حبان

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Something wrong with this text or grade? Tell us