Sahih Ibn Hibban 3486
✧ The fast of sexual defilement
Show the chain
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ خُزَيْمَةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا بُنْدَارٌ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ هِشَامٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ
أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ يَقُولُ مَنْ أَصْبَحَ جُنُبًا فَلَا يَصُومُ قَالَ فَانْطَلَقَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ وَأَبُوهُ حَتَّى دَخَلَا عَلَى أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ وَعَائِشَةَ فَكِلَاهُمَا قَالَتْ «كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يُصْبِحُ جُنُبًا ثُمَّ يَصُومُ» فَانْطَلَقَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ وَأَبُوهُ حَتَّى أَتَيَا مَرْوَانَ فَحَدَّثَاهُ فَقَالَ عَزَمْتُ عَلَيْكُمَا لَمَّا انْطَلَقْتُمَا إِلَى أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ فَحَدَّثْتُمَاهُ فَانْطَلَقَا إِلَى أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ فَحَدَّثَاهُ فَقَالَ هُمَا أَعْلَمُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Isḥāq b. Khuzaymah
- Bundār
- Yaḥyá
- Ibn Jurayj
- ʿAbd al-Malik b. Abū Bakr b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. al-Ḥārith b. Hishām
- his father
✧ That he heard Abu Hurayrah say, “Whoever wakes up in a state of major impurity must not fast.” He said: So Abu Bakr and his father went off until they entered upon Umm Salamah and ʿAʾishah, and both of them said, “The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to wake up in a state of major impurity and then fast.” So Abu Bakr and his father went off until they came to Marwan and told him. He said, “I adjure you both: go to Abu Hurayrah and tell him.” So they went to Abu Hurayrah and told him, and he said, “They know better.”
Notes
أَخْبَرَنَا بِهِ الْفَضْلُ بْنُ الْعَبَّاسِ
machine translationAl-Faḍl b. al-ʿAbbās informed us of it.
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
Narrators
- Cousin of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and the eldest son of al-ʿAbbāsd. 11 AH, or 12 AH, also said: 15 AH, also said 18 AH, also said: in ʿUmar's caliphate, in the plague of ʿAmwāsالفَضْل بن العَبَّاس بن عَبْد المُطَّلِب الهَاشِمِيّابن عم رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم ، وأكبر ولد العباسأخبرنا
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةسمع
- trustworthy (thiqah), jurist, devout worshipperd. 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AHأَبِيهِثقة فقيه عابدعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. at the beginning of the reign of Hishām b. ʿAbd al-Malikعَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ هِشَامٍثقةحدثني
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), excellent (fāḍil); he used to commit concealment (tadlīs) and to narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl).d. 149 AH or 150 AH or 151 AH or 160 AHابْنِ جُرَيْجٍثقة فقيه فاضل ، وكان يدلس ويرسلعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam and exemplar (qudwah)d. 198 AHيَحْيَىثقة متقن حافظ ، إمام قدوةحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 252 AHبُنْدَارٌثقةحدثنا
- d. 311 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ خُزَيْمَةَأخبرنا
- d. 354 AHابن حبان
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.