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العربية

Sahih Ibn Hibban 3460

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أَخْبَرَنَا النَّضْرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُبَارَكِ بِهَرَاةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ الْعِجْلِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُوسَى عَنْ إِسْرَائِيلَ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ عَنِ الْبَرَاءِ قَالَ

كَانَ أَصْحَابُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ إِذَا كَانَ الرَّجُلُ صَائِمًا فَحَضَرَهُ الْإِفْطَارُ فَنَامَ قَبْلَ أَنْ يُفْطِرَ لَمْ يَأْكُلْ لَيْلَتَهُ وَلَا يَوْمَهُ حَتَّى يُمْسِيَ وَإِنَّ قَيْسَ بْنَ صِرْمَةَ كَانَ صَائِمًا فَلَمَّا حَضَرَ الْإِفْطَارُ أَتَى امْرَأَتَهُ فَقَالَ هَلْ عِنْدَكِ طَعَامٌ؟ قَالَتْ لَا وَلَكِنْ أَنْطَلِقُ فَأَطْلُبُ وَكَانَ يَوْمَهُ يَعْمَلُ فَغَلَبَتْهُ عَيْنُهُ فَجَاءَتْهُ امْرَأَتُهُ فَلَمَّا رَأَتْهُ قَالَتْ خَيْبَةً لَكَ فَأَصْبَحَ فَلَمَّا انْتَصَفَ النَّهَارُ غُشِيَ عَلَيْهِ فَذَكَرَ ذَلِكَ لِلنَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَنَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ «{أُحِلَّ لَكُمْ لَيْلَةَ الصِّيَامِ الرَّفَثُ إِلَى نِسَائِكُمْ هُنَّ لِبَاسٌ لَكُمْ} » فَفَرِحُوا بِهَا فَرَحًا شَدِيدًا {وَكُلُوا وَاشْرَبُوا حَتَّى يَتَبَيَّنَ لَكُمُ الْخَيْطُ الْأَبْيَضُ مِنَ الْخَيْطِ الْأَسْوَدِ مِنَ الْفَجْرِ}

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Naḍr b. Muḥammad b. al-Mubārak Biharāh
  2. Muḥammad b. ʿUthmān al-ʿIjlī
  3. ʿUbaydullāh b. Mūsá
  4. Isrāʾīl
  5. Abū Isḥāq
  6. al-Barāʾ

✧ The companions of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, when a man was fasting and the time of breaking the fast came, if he slept before breaking his fast, he would not eat that night or that day until evening. Qays b. Ṣirmah was fasting, and when the time of breaking the fast came, he went to his wife and said, “Do you have any food?” She said, “No, but let me go and look for some.” That day he had been working, so sleep overcame him. His wife came and when she saw him, she said, “What a disappointment for you!” He woke up the next morning. When midday came, he fainted. That was mentioned to the Prophet ﷺ, and this verse was revealed: “It has been made lawful for you, on the night of the fast, to approach your wives; they are a garment for you.” They rejoiced greatly at it. “And eat and drink until the white thread becomes distinct to you from the black thread of dawn.”

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