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العربية

Sahih Ibn Hibban 3340

✧ The heading "صَدَقَةِ التَّطَوُّعِ" translates to "Voluntary Charity.

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أَخْبَرَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ سَعِيدِ بْنِ سِنَانٍ أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ عَنْ مَالِكٍ عَنْ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَنَسَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ يَقُولُ

كَانَ أَبُو طَلْحَةَ أَكْثَرَ أَنْصَارِيٍّ بِالْمَدِينَةَ مَالًا وَكَانَ أَحَبَّ أَمْوَالِهِ إِلَيْهِ بَيْرَحَاءُ وَكَانَتْ مُسْتَقْبِلَةَ الْمَسْجِدِ وَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَدْخُلُهَا وَيَشْرَبُ مِنْ مَاءٍ فِيهَا طَيِّبٍ قَالَ أَنَسٌ فَلَمَّا نَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ {لَنْ تَنَالُوا الْبِرَّ حَتَّى تُنْفِقُوا مِمَّا تُحِبُّونَ} قَامَ أَبُو طَلْحَةَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّ اللَّهَ يَقُولُ فِي كِتَابِهِ {لَنْ تَنَالُوا الْبِرَّ حَتَّى تُنْفِقُوا مِمَّا تُحِبُّونَ} وَإِنَّ أَحَبَّ أَمْوَالِي إِلَيَّ بَيْرَحَاءُ فَإِنَّهَا صَدَقَةٌ لِلَّهِ أَرْجُو بِرَّهَا وَذُخْرَهَا عِنْدَ اللَّهِ فَضَعْهَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ حَيْثُ شِئْتَ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «بَخٍ ذَاكَ مَالٌ رَابِحٌ بَخٍ ذَاكَ مَالٌ رَابِحٌ وَقَدْ سَمِعْتُ مَا قُلْتَ فِيهَا وَإِنِّي أَرَى أَنْ تَجْعَلَهَا فِي الْأَقْرَبِينَ» فَقَالَ أَبُو طَلْحَةَ أَفْعَلُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ فَقَسَمَهَا أَبُو طَلْحَةَ فِي أَقَارِبِهِ وَبَنِي عَمِّهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿUmar b. Saʿīd b. Sinān
  2. Aḥmad b. Abū Bakr
  3. Mālik
  4. Isḥāq b. ʿAbdullāh b. Abū Ṭalḥah
  5. Anas b. Mālik

✧ Abu Talhah was the wealthiest of the Ansar in Madinah, and the most beloved of his properties to him was Bayruha', which faced the mosque. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to enter it and drink from its sweet water. Anas said: When this verse was revealed: {You will not attain righteousness until you spend from what you love}, Abu Talhah stood before the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and said, "O Messenger of Allah, Allah says in His Book: {You will not attain righteousness until you spend from what you love}. The most beloved of my properties to me is Bayruha', so it is charity for Allah. I hope for its righteousness and its treasure with Allah. Place it, O Messenger of Allah, wherever you wish." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Excellent! That is profitable wealth. Excellent! That is profitable wealth. I have heard what you said about it, and I think you should make it for the nearest relatives." Abu Talhah said, "I will do so, O Messenger of Allah." So Abu Talhah divided it among his relatives and his paternal cousins.

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