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Sahih Ibn Hibban 3220

✧ Gathering money from its sources and aspects

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أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سَلْمٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا حَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَى قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي عَمْرُو بْنُ الْحَارِثِ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ أَنَّ عُرْوَةَ بْنَ الزُّبَيْرِ وَسَعِيدَ بْنَ الْمُسَيِّبِ حَدَّثَاهُ أَنَّ حَكِيمَ بْنَ حِزَامٍ قَالَ

سَأَلْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَأَعْطَانِي ثُمَّ سَأَلْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَأَعْطَانِي ثُمَّ سَأَلْتُهُ فَأَعْطَانِي ثُمَّ سَأَلْتُ فَأَعْطَانِي ثُمَّ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «يَا حَكِيمَ بْنَ حِزَامٍ إِنَّ هَذَا الْمَالَ حُلْوَةٌ خَضِرَةٌ فَمَنْ أَخَذَهُ بِسَخَاوَةِ نَفْسٍ بُورِكَ لَهُ فِيهِ وَمَنْ أَخَذَهُ بِإِشْرَافِ نَفْسٍ لَمْ يُبَارَكْ لَهُ فِيهِ وَكَانَ كَالَّذِي يَأْكُلُ وَلَا يَشْبَعُ وَالْيَدُ الْعُلْيَا خَيْرٌ مِنَ الْيَدِ السُّفْلَى» قَالَ حَكِيمُ فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَالَّذِي بَعَثَكَ بِالْحَقِّ لَا أَرْزَأُ أَحَدًا بَعْدَكَ شَيْئًا حَتَّى أُفَارِقَ الدُّنْيَا قَالَ عُرْوَةُ وَسَعِيدٌ فَكَانَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ يَدْعُو حَكِيمًا فَيُعْطِيهِ الْعَطَاءَ فَيَأْبَى ثُمَّ كَانَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ يُعْطِيهِ فَيَأْبَى فَيَقُولُ عُمَرُ إِنِّي أُشْهِدُكُمْ يَا مَعْشَرَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ عَلَى حَكِيمِ بْنِ حِزَامٍ أَنِّي أَعْرِضُ عَلَيْهِ حَقَّهُ الَّذِي قُسِمَ لَهُ مِنْ هَذَا الْفَيْءِ فَيَأْبَى يَأْخُذُهُ قَالَ فَلَمْ يَرْزَأْ حَكِيمٌ أَحَدًا مِنَ النَّاسِ بَعْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ حَتَّى تُوُفِّيَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. Salm
  2. Ḥarmalah b. Yaḥyá
  3. Ibn and Hb
  4. ʿAmr b. al-Ḥārith
  5. Ibn Shihāb
  6. ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr Wasaʿīd b. al-Musayyib Ḥaddathāh
  7. Ḥakīm b. Ḥizām

✧ I asked the Messenger of God ﷺ and he gave me, then I asked the Messenger of God ﷺ and he gave me, then I asked him and he gave me, then I asked and he gave me, then the Messenger of God ﷺ said: "O Hakim b. Hizam, this wealth is sweet and green. Whoever takes it with a generous soul will be blessed in it, and whoever takes it with an avaricious soul will not be blessed in it, and will be like one who eats but is not satisfied. The upper hand is better than the lower hand." Hakim said: I said, "O Messenger of God, by the One who sent you with the truth, I will not take anything from anyone after you until I leave this world." 'Urwah and Sa'id said: Abu Bakr would call Hakim and give him a gift, but he refused. Then 'Umar b. al-Khattab would give him, but he refused. 'Umar would say, "I call you to witness, O assembly of Muslims, regarding Hakim b. Hizam, that I offer him his right which was apportioned for him from this booty, but he refuses to take it." He said: Hakim did not take anything from any of the people after the Messenger of God ﷺ until he died.

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Narrators

  1. embraced Islam on the day of the Conquest and accompanied the Prophet ﷺd. 50 AH, or 54 AH, also said 58 AH, or 60 AH
    حَكِيمُ بْنُ حِزَامٍأسلم يوم الفتح وصحب
    قال
  2. One of the reliable (athbāt), eminent jurist scholarsd. 87 AH, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 100 AH, Ibn Maʿīn and Ibn al-Madīnī said: 105 AH
    وَسَعِيدَ بْنَ الْمُسَيِّبِأحد العلماء الأثبات الفقهاء الكبار
    حدثاه
  3. The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    ابْنِ شِهَابٍالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), jurist, ḥāfiẓd. 147 AH, or 148 AH, or 149 AH
    عَمْرُو بْنُ الْحَارِثِثقة فقيه حافظ
    أخبرني
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), devout (ʿābid)d. 197 AH
    ابْنُ وَهْبٍثقة حافظ ، عابد
    حدثنا
  6. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 243 AH, or 244 AH
    حَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَىصدوق
    حدثنا
  7. عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سَلْمٍ
    أخبرنا
  8. d. 354 AH
    ابن حبان

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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