Sahih Ibn Hibban 3193
✧ A Lesson in the Martyr
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أَخْبَرَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي مَعْشَرٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْوَزَّانُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَمْرٍو عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَبِي أُنَيْسَةَ عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ حُسَيْنٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَتْنَا أُمُّ سَلَمَةَ
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ بَيْنَا هُوَ فِي بَيْتِهَا وَعِنْدَهُ نَفَرٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ إِذْ جَاءَهُ رَجُلٌ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ كَمْ صَدَقَةُ كَذَا وَكَذَا مِنَ التَّمْرِ؟ قَالَ «كَذَا وَكَذَا» قَالَ الرَّجُلُ فَإِنَّ فُلَانًا تَعَدَّى عَلَيَّ وَأَخَذَ مِنِّي كَذَا وَكَذَا فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ «فَكَيْفَ إِذَا سَعَى عَلَيْكُمْ مَنْ يَتَعَدَّى عَلَيْكُمْ أَشَدَّ مِنْ هَذَا التَّعَدِّي» فَخَاضَ الْقَوْمُ فِي ذَلِكَ فَقَالَ الرَّجُلُ مِنْهُمْ فَكَيْفَ بِنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِذَا كَانَ الرَّجُلُ مِنَّا غَائِبًا فِي إِبِلِهِ وَمَاشِيَتِهِ وَزَرْعِهِ وَنَخْلِهِ فَأَدَّى زَكَاةَ مَالِهِ فَتَعَدَّى عَلَيْهِ الْحَقَّ فَكَيْفَ يَصْنَعُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ؟ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ «مَنْ أَدَّى زَكَاةَ مَالِهِ طَيْبَةً بِهَا نَفْسُهُ يُرِيدُ بِهَا وَجْهَ اللَّهِ وَالدَّارَ الْآخِرَةَ ثُمَّ لَمْ يُغَيِّبُ مِنْهَا شَيْئًا وَأَقَامَ الصَّلَاةَ وَآتَى الزَّكَاةَ فَتَعَدَّى عَلَيْهِ الْحَقَّ فَأَخَذَ سِلَاحَهُ فَقَاتَلَ فَقُتِلَ فَهُوَ شَهِيدٌ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-Ḥusayn b. Muḥammad b. Abū Maʿshar
- Ayyūb b. Muḥammad al-Wazzān
- ʿAbdullāh b. Jaʿfar
- ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿAmr
- Zayd b. Abū Unaysah
- al-Qāsim b. ʿAwf
- ʿAlī b. Ḥusayn
- Um Salamah
✧ The Prophetﷺ was at her house with some of his companions when a man came to him and asked, "O Messenger of Allah, how much charity for dates is so and so?" The Prophet replied, "Such and such." The man said, "But so and so has wronged me and taken from me this and that." The Prophetﷺ then said, "What will you do when someone who wrongs you does more harm than this?" The people then discussed this matter, and a man among them asked, "What should we do, O Messenger of Allah, when a person from among us is absent with his camels, cattle, crops, and palm trees, and he pays Zakah on his wealth, yet someone wrongs him? What should he do?" The Prophetﷺ replied, "Whoever pays his Zakah willingly, seeking the pleasure of Allah and the home of the Hereafter, and does not conceal anything from it, establishes prayer, and gives Zakah, then if someone transgresses against him, he should take his weapon and fight. If he is killed, he will be a martyr."
Grades by grader
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers (Umm al-Muʾminīn)d. 59 AH, or: 61 AH, or: 62 AHأُمُّ سَلَمَةُ هِنْدُ بِنْتُ أَبِي أُمَيَّةَأم المؤمنينحدثتنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid), a jurist (faqīh), excellent and well knownd. 72 AH, or 74 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AHعَلِيِّ بْنِ حُسَيْنٍثقة ثبت عابد ، فقيه فاضل مشهورعن
- truthful (ṣadūq) but narrates unfamiliar reports (yughrib)d. 120 AHالْقَاسِمِ بْنِ عَوْفٍصدوق يغربعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), with some unique narrations (afrād)d. 119 AH or 124 AH or 125 AH or 126 AHزَيْدِ بْنِ أَبِي أُنَيْسَةَثقة له أفرادعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), sometimes made errors (wahm)d. 180 AH or 181 AHعُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَمْرٍوثقة فقيه ، ربما وهمحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), but he changed at the end of his life, though his confusion (ikhtilāṭ) was not severed. 220 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍثقة ، لكنه تغير بآخره فلم يفحش اختلاطهحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. Ibn Ḥibbān, Abū ʿArūbah al-Ḥarrānī and Abū ʿAlī Muḥammad b. Saʿīd b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-Ḥāfiẓ said: the year 249 AH, Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad b. ʿAlī b. Aḥmad al-Raqqī said: the year 246 AHأَيُّوبُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْوَزَّانُثقةحدثنا
- d. 318 AHالْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي مَعْشَرٍأخبرنا
- d. 354 AHابن حبان
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.