Sahih Ibn Hibban 2870
✧ The prayer of fear.
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو يَعْلَى قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَيْثَمَةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ السَّرِيِّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنِ الرُّكَيْنِ بْنِ الرَّبِيعِ عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ حَسَّانَ قَالَ
أَتَيْتُ زَيْدَ بْنَ ثَابِتٍ فَسَأَلْتُهُ عَنْ صَلَاةِ الْخَوْفِ فَقَالَ «صَلَّى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَصَفٌّ خَلْفَهُ وَصَفٌّ بِإِزَاءِ الْعَدُوِّ فَصَلَّى بِهِمْ رَكْعَةً ثُمَّ ذَهَبُوا إِلَى مَصَافِّ إِخْوَانِهِمْ وَجَاءَ الْآخَرُونَ فَصَلَّى بِهِمْ رَكْعَةً ثُمَّ سَلَّمَ فَكَانَ لِلنَّبِيِّ ﷺ رَكْعَتَانِ وَلِكُلِّ طَائِفَةٍ رَكْعَةٌ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Yaʿlá
- Abū Khaythamah
- Bishr b. al-Sarī
- Sufyān
- al-Rukayn b. al-Rabīʿ
- al-Qāsim b. Ḥassān
✧ I came to Zayd b. Thabit and asked him about the prayer of fear. He said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ prayed with a row behind him and a row facing the enemy. He led them in one rak'ah. Then they went to the positions of their brothers, and the others came, and he led them in one rak'ah. Then he said the taslim. So the Prophet ﷺ had two rak'ahs and each group had one rak'ah.
Grades by grader
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sound Due to External Factors | hadithunlocked |
|---|
Narrators
- Famous Companion, scribe of the revelationd. 45 AH, also said: 40 AH, also said: 42 AH, also said: 43 AH, also said: 48 AH, also said: 51 AH, also said: 52 AH, also said: 54 AH, also said: 55 AH, also said: 56 AHزَيْدُ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي مشهور ، كاتب الوحيسألت
- acceptable (maqbūl)الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ حَسَّانَمقبولعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 131 AHالرُّكَيْنِ بْنِ الرَّبِيعِثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AHسُفْيَانُثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجةحدثنا
- he was a preacher, trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), he was criticised for holding the view of Jahm, then he apologised and repentedd. al-Bukhārī said: Maḥmūd told me he died in the year 195 AH, and others said the year 196 AHبِشْرُ بْنُ السَّرِيِّكان واعظا ، ثقة متقن ، طعن فيه برأي جهم ، ثم اعتذر وتابحدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 234 AH, also said: 232 AHأَبُو خَيْثَمَةَثقة ثبتحدثنا
- d. 307 AHأَبُو يَعْلَىأخبرنا
- d. 354 AHابن حبان
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.