Sahih Ibn Hibban 2852
✧ The prayer of the lunar eclipse.
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أَخْبَرَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا الْفَضْلُ بْنُ دُكَيْنٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرُ بْنُ مُعَاوِيَةَ عَنِ الْأَسْوَدِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي ثَعْلَبَةُ بْنُ عَبَّادٍ الْعَبْدِيُّ
أَنَّهُ شَهِدَ خِطْبَةَ يَوْمًا لِسَمُرَةَ بْنِ جُنْدُبٍ فَذَكَرَ فِي خُطْبَتِهِ حَدِيثًا عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ سَمُرَةُ بَيْنَا أَنَا يَوْمًا وَغُلَامٌ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ نَرْمِي غَرَضًا لَنَا عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ حَتَّى إِذَا كَانَتِ الشَّمْسُ قَدْرَ رُمْحَيْنِ أَوْ ثَلَاثَةٍ فِي عَيْنِ النَّاظِرِ مِنَ الْأُفُقِ اسْوَدَّتْ فَقَالَ أَحَدُنَا لِصَاحِبِهِ انْطَلَقَ بِنَا إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ فَوَاللَّهِ لَتُحْدِثَنَّ هَذِهِ الشَّمْسُ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فِي أُمَّتِهِ حَدِيثًا قَالَ فَدَفَعْنَا إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ فَوَافَقْنَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَإِذَا هُوَ بَارَزٌ حِينَ خَرَجَ إِلَى النَّاسِ قَالَ «فَتَقَدَّمَ فَصَلَّى بِنَا كَأَطْوَلِ مَا قَامَ بِنَا فِي صَلَاةٍ قَطُّ لَا نَسْمَعُ لَهُ صَوْتًا ثُمَّ سَجَدَ كَأَطْوَلِ مَا سَجَدْنَا فِي صَلَاةٍ قَطُّ لَا نَسْمَعُ لَهُ صَوْتًا ثُمَّ قَعَدَ فِي الرَّكْعَةِ الثَّانِيَةِ مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ» قَالَ فَوَافَقَ تَجَلِّي الشَّمْسُ جُلُوسَهُ فِي الرَّكْعَةِ الثَّانِيَةِ فَسَلَّمَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-Ḥasan b. Sufyān
- Abū Bakr b. Abū Shaybah
- al-Faḍl b. Dukayn
- Zuhayr b. Muʿāwiyah
- al-Aswad b. Qays
- Thaʿlabah b. ʿAbbād al-ʿAbdī
✧ He attended a khutbah one day delivered by Samurah b. Jundub, and in his khutbah he mentioned a hadith from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. Samurah said: While I and a boy from the Anṣār were one day shooting at a target of ours during the time of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, when the sun was about two or three spear-lengths above the horizon, in the eyes of an observer, it became dark. One of us said to his companion, 'Let us go to the mosque, for by Allah, this sun will surely bring about something new for the Messenger of Allah ﷺ in his ummah.' He said: So we hurried to the mosque and met the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and there he was, having just come out to the people. He said: He stepped forward and led us in prayer, and it was the longest standing he ever led us in, and we did not hear any sound from him. Then he prostrated, and it was the longest prostration we had ever made in any prayer, and we did not hear any sound from him. Then he sat in the second rakʿah, and it was likewise. He said: The clearing of the sun coincided with his sitting in the second rakʿah, and then he said the taslim.
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