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Sahih Ibn Hibban 2261

✧ What is disliked for the worshipper, and what is not disliked

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْمُثَنَّى حَدَّثَنَا خَلَفُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ الْبَزَّارُ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ

كَانَ قِتَالٌ بَيْنَ بَنِي عَمْرِو بْنِ عَوْفٍ فَأَتَاهُمُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ لِيُصْلِحَ بَيْنَهُمْ وَقَدْ صَلَّى الظُّهْرَ فَقَالَ لِبِلَالٍ «إِنْ حَضَرَتِ صَلَاةُ الْعَصْرِ وَلَمْ آتِ فَمُرْ أَبَا بَكْرٍ فَلْيُصَلِّ بِالنَّاسِ» فَلَمَّا حَضَرَتْ صَلَاةُ الْعَصْرِ أَذَّنَ بِلَالٌ وَأَقَامَ وَقَالَ يَا أَبَا بَكْرٍ تَقَدَّمْ فَتَقَدَّمَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ فَجَاءَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَشُقُّ الصُّفُوفَ فَلَمَّا رَأَى رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ النَّاسُ صَفَّحُوا قَالَ وَكَانَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ إِذَا دَخَلَ فِي الصَّلَاةِ لَمْ يَلْتَفِتْ فَلَمَّا رَأَى التَّصْفِيحَ لَا يُمْسَكُ عَنْهُ الْتَفَتَ فَرَأَى رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ خَلْفَهُ فَأَوْمَأَ إِلَيْهِ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «أَنِ امْضِ» فَلَبِثَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ هُنَيَّةً فَحَمِدَ اللَّهَ عَلَى قَوْلِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ «أَنِ امْضِ» ثُمَّ مَشَى أَبُو بَكْرٍ الْقَهْقَرَى عَلَى عَقِبِهِ فَلَمَّا رَأَى ذَلِكَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ تَقَدَّمَ فَصَلَّى بِالْقَوْمِ صَلَاتَهُمْ فَلَمَّا قَضَى صَلَاتَهُ قَالَ «يَا أَبَا بَكْرٍ مَا مَنَعَكَ إِذْ أَوْمَأْتُ إِلَيْكَ أَنْ لَا تَكُونَ مَضَيْتَ؟ » قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ لَمْ يَكُنْ لِابْنِ أَبِي قُحَافَةَ أَنْ يَؤُمَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ ثُمَّ قَالَ لِلنَّاسِ «إِذَا نَابَكُمْ فِي صَلَاتِكُمْ شَيْءٌ فَلْيُسَبِّحِ الرِّجَالُ وَلْتُصَفِّقِ النِّسَاءُ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. ʿAlī b. al-Muthanná
  2. Khalaf b. Hishām al-Bazzār
  3. Ḥammād b. Zayd
  4. Abū Ḥāzim
  5. Sahl b. Saʿd

✧ There was fighting among Banu Amr b. Awf, so the Prophet ﷺ came to them to reconcile between them. He had already prayed Zuhr, so he said to Bilal, 'If the time for Asr prayer comes and I have not come, tell Abu Bakr to lead the people in prayer.' When the time for Asr came, Bilal gave the adhan and the iqamah and said, 'O Abu Bakr, come forward.' Abu Bakr came forward. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ came and made his way through the rows. When the people saw the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, they clapped. Abu Bakr used not to turn around once he had entered the prayer. When he saw the clapping not stopping, he turned and saw the Messenger of Allah ﷺ behind him. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ gestured to him, 'Continue.' Abu Bakr paused a little, praised Allah for the command of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, then Abu Bakr walked backwards on his heels. When the Prophet ﷺ saw that, he came forward and led the people in their prayer. When he finished the prayer, he said, 'O Abu Bakr, what prevented you from continuing when I gestured to you?' Abu Bakr said, 'It was not for the son of Abu Quhafah to lead the Messenger of Allah ﷺ in prayer.' Then he said to the people, 'If something befalls you during your prayer, let the men glorify and the women clap.'

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Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 88 AH
    سَهْلُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ السَّاعِدِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 132 AH
    أَبِي حَازِمٍثقة
    عن
  3. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 177 AH
    حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  4. حدثنا
  5. أخبرنا

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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