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العربية

Sahih Ibn Hibban 2203

✧ The obligation of Imam's observance

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أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ قُتَيْبَةَ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي السَّرِيِّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُلَازِمُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ بَدْرٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ شَيْبَانَ الْحَنَفِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي عَلِيُّ بْنُ شَيْبَانَ وَكَانَ أَحَدَ الْوَفْدِ الَّذِينَ وَفَدُوا إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ مِنْ بَنِي حَنِيفَةَ قَالَ

صَلَّيْتَ خَلْفَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَلَمَّا قَضَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ صَلَاتَهُ نَظَرَ إِلَى رَجُلٍ خَلْفَ الصَّفِّ وَحْدَهُ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ «هَكَذَا صَلَّيْتَ؟ » قَالَ نَعَمْ قَالَ «فَأَعِدْ صَلَاتَكَ فَإِنَّهُ لَا صَلَاةَ لِفَرْدٍ خَلْفَ الصَّفِّ وَحْدَهُ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ibn Qutaybah
  2. Muḥammad b. Abū al-Sarī
  3. Mulāzim b. ʿAmr
  4. ʿAbdullāh b. Badr
  5. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿAlī b. Shaybān al-Ḥanafī
  6. Abū ʿAlī b. Shaybān and Kān Aḥad al-Wafd al--Adhīn Wafadūā
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ Min Banī Ḥanīfah

✧ You prayed behind the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ finished his prayer, he looked at a man alone behind the row and the Prophet ﷺ said: "Did you pray like this?" He said: "Yes." He said: "Then repeat your prayer, for there is no prayer for one alone behind the row."

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked
Aḥmad b. ḤanbalGoodin صحيح ابن حبان, p. 2208hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynī

    رجاله غير مشهورين

    machine translationIts narrators are not well known.

    in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 2208
  • Shafiʿī

    لو ثبت هذا لقلت به

    machine translationIf this were established, I would hold by it.

    in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 2208
  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    في صحته نظر

    in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 2208
  • al-Tirmidhi

    وعبد الله بن بدر ليس بالمعروف إنما حدث عنه ملازم بن عمرو ومحمد بن جابر فأما ملازم فقد احتمل حديثه وإن لم يحتج به وأما محمد بن جابر فقد سكت الناس عن حديثه وعلي بن شيبان لم يحدث عنه إلا ابنه وابنه هذه صفته وإنما ترتفع جهالة المجهول إذا روى عنه ثقتان مشهوران فأما إذا روى عنه من لا يحتج بحديثه لم يكن ذلك الحديث حجة ولا ارتفعت جهالته

    machine translationʿAbdullāh b. Badr is not well known (laysa bi-l-maʿrūf). Only Mulāzim b. ʿAmr and Muḥammad b. Jābir narrated from him. As for Mulāzim, his hadith is tolerated, even if it is not used as proof. As for Muḥammad b. Jābir, the people have remained silent about his hadith. And ʿAlī b. Shaybān: none narrated from him except his son, and his son is of that description. The anonymity of an unknown narrator is only removed when two well-known trustworthy (thiqah) narrators narrate from him. But when someone whose hadith is not used as proof narrates from him, that hadith is not proof, and his anonymity (jahālah) is not removed.

    in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 2208

Narrators

  1. ʿAlī b. Shaybān al-Suḥaymī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)
    عَلِيّ بْن شَيْبَان السُّحَيْمِيّصحابي
    حدثنا
  2. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. ʿAlī b. Shaybān
    trustworthy (thiqah)
    عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ شَيْبَانَ الْحَنَفِيُّثقة
    حدثني
  3. ʿAbdullāh b. Badr
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 121 and 130 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ بَدْرٍثقة
    حدثنا
  4. Mulāzim b. ʿAmr
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 181 AH, and: 190 AH
    مُلَازِمُ بْنُ عَمْرٍوصدوق
    حدثنا
  5. Ibn Abī al-Sarī
    Truthful (ṣadūq) and knowledgeable, but with many errors.d. 238 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي السَّرِيِّصدوق عارف له أوهام كثيرة
    أخبرنا
  6. Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan b. Qutaybah
    d. 310 AH
    ابْنُ قُتَيْبَةَ
    أخبرنا
  7. Ibn Ḥibbān
    d. 354 AH
    ابن حبان

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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