Dalil
العربية

Sahih Ibn Hibban 185

✧ The Obligation of Faith

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أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْأَزْدِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ إِدْرِيسَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ عَنْ طَارِقِ بْنِ شِهَابٍ قَالَ

قَالَ يَهُودِيٌّ لِعُمَرَ لَوْ عَلِمْنَا مَعْشَرَ الْيَهُودِ مَتَى نَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ لَاتَّخَذْنَاهُ عِيدًا {الْيَوْمَ أَكْمَلْتُ لَكُمْ دِينَكُمْ} وَلَوْ نَعْلَمُ الْيَوْمَ الَّذِي نَزَلَتْ فِيهِ لَاتَّخَذْنَاهُ عِيدًا فَقَالَ عُمَرُ ؓ «قَدْ عَلِمْتُ الْيَوْمَ الَّذِي أُنْزِلَتْ فِيهِ وَاللَّيْلَةَ الَّتِي أُنْزِلَتْ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ وَنَحْنُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ بِعَرَفَاتٍ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad al-Azdī
  2. Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm
  3. ʿAbdullāh b. Idrīs
  4. his father
  5. Qays b. Muslim
  6. Ṭāriq b. Shihāb

✧ A Jew said to Umar: If we, the Jewish people, knew when this verse was revealed, we would have taken it as a festival: {Today I have perfected for you your religion}. And if we knew the day on which it was revealed, we would have taken it as a festival. Umar ؓ said: 'I know the day on which it was revealed and the night in which it was revealed: the day of Friday, while we were with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ at Arafat.'

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