Sahih Ibn Hibban 1840
✧ Description of Prayer
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أَخْبَرَنَا الْفَضْلُ بْنُ الْحُبَابِ الْجُمَحِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ الرَّمَادِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ وَأَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ سَمِعَا جَابِرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ يَزِيدُ أَحَدُهُمَا عَلَى صَاحِبِهِ قَالَ
كَانَ مُعَاذٌ يُصَلِّي مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ ثُمَّ يَرْجِعُ إِلَى قَوْمِهِ فَيُصَلِّي بِهِمْ فَأَخَّرَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ الصَّلَاةَ ذَاتَ لَيْلَةٍ فَرَجَعَ مُعَاذٌ فَأَمَّهُمْ فَقَرَأَ بِسُورَةِ الْبَقَرَةِ فَلَمَّا رَأَى ذَلِكَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْقَوْمِ انْحَرَفَ إِلَى نَاحِيَةِ الْمَسْجِدِ فَصَلَّى وَحْدَهُ فَقَالُوا نَافَقْتَ قَالَ لَا وَلَآتِيَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَلَأُخْبِرَنَّهُ فَأَتَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَقَالَ إِنَّ مُعَاذًا يُصَلِّي مَعَكَ ثُمَّ يَرْجِعُ فَيَؤُمُّنَا وَإِنَّكَ أَخَّرْتَ الصَّلَاةَ الْبَارِحَةَ فَجَاءَ فَأَمَّنَا فَقَرَأَ بِسُورَةِ الْبَقَرَةِ وَإِنِّي تَأَخَّرْتُ عَنْهُ فَصَلَّيْتُ وَحْدِي يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَإِنَّا نَحْنُ أَصْحَابُ نَوَاضِحَ وَإِنَّا نَعْمَلُ بِأَيْدِينَا فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ «يَا مُعَاذُ أَفَتَّانٌ أَنْتَ؟ اقْرَأْ بِهِمْ سُورَةَ وَاللَّيْلِ إِذَا يَغْشَى وسَبِّحِ اسْمَ رَبِّكَ الْأَعْلَى وَالسَّمَاءِ ذَاتِ الْبُرُوجِ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-Faḍl b. al-Ḥubāb al-Jumaḥī
- Ibrāhīm b. Bashhār al-Ramādī
- Sufyān
- ʿAmr b. Dīnār And ʾAbī al-Zubayr Samiʿā Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh Yazīd Aḥaduhumā
- Ṣāḥibih
✧ Mu'adh used to pray with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, then return to his people and lead them in prayer. One night the Prophet ﷺ delayed the prayer, so Mu'adh returned and led them, reciting Surah al-Baqarah. When a man from the people saw that, he turned aside to a corner of the mosque and prayed alone. They said, "You have become a hypocrite." He said, "No, but I will go to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and inform him." He came to the Prophet ﷺ and said, "Mu'adh prays with you, then returns and leads us. You delayed the prayer last night, so he came and led us, reciting Surah al-Baqarah. I fell behind him and prayed alone, O Messenger of Allah. We are owners of water-drawing camels and we work with our hands." The Prophet ﷺ said, "O Mu'adh, are you a troublemaker? Recite with them 'By the night when it covers,' 'Glorify the name of your Lord, the Most High,' and 'By the sky with its constellations.'"
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