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العربية

Sahih Ibn Hibban 1787

✧ Description of Prayer

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أَخْبَرَنَا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ سِنَانٍ الْقَطَّانُ بِوَاسِطٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي وَبُنْدَارٌ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى الْقَطَّانُ عَنِ ابْنِ عَجْلَانَ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ يَحْيَى بْنِ خَلَّادٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَمِّهِ رِفَاعَةَ بْنِ رَافِعٍ وَأَخْبَرَنَا جَعْفَرٌ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ يَحْيَى بْنِ خَلَّادٍ الزُّرَقِيِّ أَحْسَبُهُ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ رِفَاعَةَ بْنِ رَافِعٍ الزُّرَقِيِّ وَكَانَ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ

جَاءَ رَجُلٌ وَرَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ فَصَلَّى قَرِيبًا مِنْهُ ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ إِلَيْهِ فَسَلَّمَ عَلَيْهِ فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «أَعِدْ صَلَاتَكَ فَإِنَّكَ لَمْ تُصَلِّ» قَالَ فَرَجَعَ فَصَلَّى نَحْوًا مِمَّا صَلَّى ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «أَعِدْ صَلَاتَكَ فَإِنَّكَ لَمْ تُصَلِّ» فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ كَيْفَ أَصْنَعُ؟ فَقَالَ «إِذَا اسْتَقْبَلْتَ الْقِبْلَةَ فَكَبِّرْ ثُمَّ اقْرَأْ بِأُمِّ الْقُرْآنِ ثُمَّ اقْرَأْ بِمَا شِئْتَ فَإِذَا رَكَعْتَ فَاجْعَلْ رَاحَتَيْكَ عَلَى رُكْبَتَيْكَ وَامْدُدْ ظَهْرَكَ فَإِذَا رَفَعْتَ رَأْسَكَ فَأَقِمْ صُلْبَكَ حَتَّى تَرْجِعَ الْعِظَامُ إِلَى مَفَاصِلِهَا فَإِذَا سَجَدْتَ فَمَكِّنْ سُجُودَكَ فَإِذَا رَفَعْتَ رَأْسَكَ فَاجْلِسْ عَلَى فَخِذِكَ الْيُسْرَى ثُمَّ اصْنَعْ ذَلِكَ فِي كُلِّ رَكْعَةٍ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Jaʿfar b. Aḥmad b. Sinān al-Qaṭṭān Biwāsiṭ
  2. Abū and Bundār
  3. Yaḥyá al-Qaṭṭān
  4. Ibn ʿAjlān
  5. ʿAlī b. Yaḥyá b. Khallād
  6. his father
  7. ʿAmmih Rifāʿah b. Rāfiʿ
  8. Jaʿfar
  9. my father
  10. Yazīd b. Hārūn
  11. Muḥammad b. ʿAmr
  12. ʿAlī b. Yaḥyá b. Khallād al-Zuraqī Aḥsabuh
  13. his father
  14. Rifāʿah b. Rāfiʿ al-Zuraqī Wakān Min Aṣḥāb al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ A man came while the Messenger of Allah ﷺ was in the mosque, and he prayed near him. Then he went to him and greeted him. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to him, 'Repeat your prayer, for you have not prayed.' He returned and prayed as he had prayed before, then came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to him, 'Repeat your prayer, for you have not prayed.' The man said, 'O Messenger of Allah, how should I do?' He said, 'When you face the qiblah, say takbir, then recite the Mother of the Qur'an, then recite whatever you wish. When you bow, place your palms on your knees and stretch your back. When you raise your head, straighten your spine until the bones return to their joints. When you prostrate, make your prostration firm. When you raise your head, sit on your left thigh. Then do that in every rak'ah.'

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautGood-Soundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • أبو علي الطوسي كردوش

    حسنه أبو علي الطوسي الحافظ وأبو عيسى الترمذي وأبو بكر البزار وصححه الحافظ ابن حبان وابن حزم

    machine translationAbū ʿAlī al-Ṭūsī the ḥāfiẓ, Abū ʿĪsā al-Tirmidhī and Abū Bakr al-Bazzār graded it good (ḥasan), and the ḥāfiẓ Ibn Ḥibbān and Ibn Ḥazm graded it sound (ṣaḥīḥ).

    in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 1791
  • M. ibn Ḥibbān al-Bustī

    حسنه أبو علي الطوسي الحافظ وأبو عيسى الترمذي وأبو بكر البزار وصححه الحافظ ابن حبان وابن حزم

    machine translationAbū ʿAlī al-Ṭūsī the ḥāfiẓ, Abū ʿĪsā al-Tirmidhī and Abū Bakr al-Bazzār graded it good (ḥasan), and the ḥāfiẓ Ibn Ḥibbān and Ibn Ḥazm graded it sound (ṣaḥīḥ).

    in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 1791
  • Ibn Ḥazm

    حسنه أبو علي الطوسي الحافظ وأبو عيسى الترمذي وأبو بكر البزار وصححه الحافظ ابن حبان وابن حزم

    machine translationAbū ʿAlī al-Ṭūsī the ḥāfiẓ, Abū ʿĪsā al-Tirmidhī and Abū Bakr al-Bazzār graded it good (ḥasan), and the ḥāfiẓ Ibn Ḥibbān and Ibn Ḥazm graded it sound (ṣaḥīḥ).

    in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 1791
  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    وسألت أبي عن حديث رواه حماد بن سلمة عن إسحاق بن عبد الله بن أبي طلحة عن علي بن يحيى بن خلاد عن عمه لم يذكر أباه أن رجلا دخل المسجد فصلى والنبي صلى الله عليه وسلم قاعد فذكر الحديث ورواه همام عن إسحاق بن عبد الله بن أبي طلحة عن علي بن يحيى بن خلاد عن أبيه عن عمه رفاعة بن رافع عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم قال أبي ورواه شريك بن عبد الله بن أبي نمر وداود بن قيس وابن عجلان عن علي بن يحيى بن خلاد فقالوا عن أبيه عن رفاعة وحماد ومحمد بن عمرو لا يقولان عن أبيه والصحيح عن أبيه عن عمه رفاعة

    machine translationI asked my father about a hadith narrated by Ḥammād b. Salamah, from Isḥāq b. ʿAbdillāh b. Abī Ṭalḥah, from ʿAlī b. Yaḥyā b. Khallād, from his paternal uncle, without mentioning his father: that a man entered the mosque and prayed while the Prophet ﷷ was sitting, and he mentioned the hadith. It was narrated by Hammām, from Isḥāq b. ʿAbdillāh b. Abī Ṭalḥah, from ʿAlī b. Yaḥyā b. Khallād, from his father, from his paternal uncle Rifāʿah b. Rāfiʿ, from the Prophet ﷺ. My father said: It was also narrated by Sharīk b. ʿAbdillāh b. Abī Namir, Dāwūd b. Qays and Ibn ʿAjlān, from ʿAlī b. Yaḥyā b. Khallād, and they said: from his father, from Rifāʿah. Ḥammād and Muḥammad b. ʿAmr do not say "from his father". The correct version is: from his father, from his paternal uncle Rifāʿah.

    in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 1791

Same hadith, other wordings

  • Bulughul Maram 266وَفِي لَفْظٍ لِأَحْمَدَ: { فَأَقِمْ صُلْبَكَ حَتَّى تَرْجِعَ اَلْعِظَامُ }
  • Bulughul Maram 266وَلِابْنِ حِبَّانَ: { ثُمَّ بِمَا شِئْتَ }

Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 6251

Narrators

  1. Rifāʿah b. Rāfiʿ al-Zuraqī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 41 AH, or 42 AH
    رِفَاعَةُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ الزُّرَقِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. Yaḥyá b. Khallād b. Rāfiʿ al-Zuraqī
    He saw the Prophet (ruʾyah) but did not meet him as a Companiond. al-Ḥāfiẓ said in al-Taqrīb: "around 70 AH, and whoever said he died after the hundred is mistaken", and he claimed that Ibn Abī ʿĀṣim said: died in the year 128 AH, al-Wāqidī said: 129 AH, al-Mizzī claimed that Ibn Abī ʿĀṣim said: died in the year twenty-eight, al-Wāqidī said: one hundred twenty-nine
    أَبِيهِله رؤية
    عن
  3. ʿAlī b. Yaḥyá b. Khallād
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 129 AH
    عَلِيِّ بْنِ يَحْيَى بْنِ خَلَّادٍ الزُّرَقِيِّثقة
    عن
  4. Ibn ʿAjlān
    truthful (ṣadūq), except that the hadiths of Abū Hurayrah became confused for him (ikhtalaṭat ʿalayhi)d. 148 AH, or 149 AH, al-Dhahabī said in al-Kāshif 138 AH
    ابْنِ عَجْلَانَصدوق إلا أنه اختلطت عليه أحاديث أبي هريرة
    عن
  5. Yaḥyā
    trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam and exemplar (qudwah)d. 198 AH
    يَحْيَى الْقَطَّانُثقة متقن حافظ ، إمام قدوة
    حدثنا
  6. Muḥammad b. Bashshār
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 252 AH
    وَبُنْدَارٌثقة
    حدثنا
  7. Jaʿfar b. Aḥmad b. Sinān al-Qaṭṭān
    d. 307 AH
    جَعْفَرٌ
    أخبرنا
  8. Ibn Ḥibbān
    d. 354 AH
    ابن حبان

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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