MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Sahih Ibn Hibban 175

✧ The Obligation of Faith

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْمُثَنَّى بِالْمَوْصِلِ حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَرْعَرَةَ حَدَّثَنَا حَرَمِيُّ بْنُ عُمَارَةَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ وَاقِدِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ

«أُمِرْتُ أَنْ أُقَاتِلَ النَّاسَ حَتَّى يَشْهَدُوا أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَأَنِّي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ وَيُقِيمُوا الصَّلَاةَ وَيُؤْتُوا الزَّكَاةَ فَإِذَا فَعَلُوا ذَلِكَ عَصَمُوا مِنِّي دِمَاءَهُمْ وَأَمْوَالَهُمْ إِلَّا بِحَقِّ الْإِسْلَامِ وَحِسَابُهُمْ عَلَى اللَّهِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. ʿAlī b. al-Muthanná Bi-al-Mawṣil
  2. Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArʿarah
  3. Ḥaramī b. ʿUmārah
  4. Shuʿbah
  5. Wāqid b. Muḥammad
  6. his father
  7. Ibn ʿUmar
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ I have been commanded to fight the people until they bear witness that there is no god but Allah and that I am the Messenger of Allah, and they establish prayer and give zakat. If they do that, they have protected their blood and their wealth from me, except by the right of Islam, and their reckoning is upon Allah.

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Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Narrators

  1. One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثر
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 101 AH and 110 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 131 and 140 AH
    وَاقِدِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍثقة
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AH
    شُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقن
    حدثنا
  5. truthful (ṣadūq), prone to error (yahim)d. 201 AH
    حَرَمِيُّ بْنُ عُمَارَةَصدوق يهم
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 231 AH, or 232 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَرْعَرَةَثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  7. أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْمُثَنَّى
    أخبرنا
  8. d. 354 AH
    ابن حبان

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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