Dalil

Sahih Ibn Hibban 1718

✧ Conditions of Prayer

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أَخْبَرَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا حَبَّانُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ عَنْ شُعْبَةَ عَنْ أَبِي عِمْرَانَ الْجَوْنِيِّ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ عَنْ أَبِي ذَرٍّ قَالَ

أَوْصَانِي خَلِيلِي بِثَلَاثٍ «اسْمَعْ وَأَطِعْ وَلَوْ لِعَبْدٍ مُجَدَّعِ الْأَطْرَافِ وَإِذَا صَنَعْتَ مَرَقَةً فَأَكْثِرْ مَاءَهَا ثُمَّ انْظُرْ إِلَى أَهْلِ بَيْتٍ مِنْ جِيرَانَكَ فَأَصِبْهُمْ مِنْهُ بِمَعْرُوفٍ وَصَلِّ الصَّلَاةَ لِوَقْتِهَا فَإِنْ وَجَدْتَ الْإِمَامَ قَدْ صَلَّى فَقَدْ أَحْرَزْتَ صَلَاتَكَ وَإِلَّا فَهِيَ نَافِلَةٌ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ḥasan b. Sufyān
  2. Ḥabbān
  3. ʿAbdullāh
  4. Shuʿbah
  5. Abū ʿImrān al-Jawnī
  6. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Ṣāmit
  7. Abū Dhar

✧ My dear friend enjoined upon me three things: “Listen and obey, even if a slave with amputated limbs; and when you make a broth, increase its water, then look to a household among your neighbors and give them some of it generously; and pray the prayer at its time, and if you find that the imam has already prayed, then you have secured your prayer, otherwise it is a supererogatory prayer.”

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