Sahih Ibn Hibban 1564
Prohibited Times for Prayer
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أَخْبَرَنَا الْفَضْلُ بْنُ الْحُبَابِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَعْلَى بْنُ عَطَاءٍ عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ بْنِ الْأَسْوَدِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ
صَلَّى النَّبِيُّ ﷺ صَلَاةً فَلَمَّا قَضَى صَلَاتَهُ إِذَا هُوَ بِرَجُلَيْنِ فِي مُؤَخَّرِ النَّاسِ فَأَمَرَ فَجِيءَ بِهِمَا تُرْعَدُ فَرَائِصُهُمَا فَقَالَ لَهُمَا «مَا حَمَلَكُمَا عَلَى أَنْ لَا تُصَلِّيَا مَعَنْا» قَالَا يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ صَلَّيْنَا فِي رِحَالِنَا ثُمَّ أَقْبَلْنَا فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ «إِذَا صَلَّيْتُمَا فِي رِحَالِكُمَا ثُمَّ أَدْرَكْتُمَا الصَّلَاةَ فَصَلِّيَا فَإِنَّهَا لَكُمَا نَافِلَةٌ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-Faḍl b. al-Ḥubāb
- Muslim b. Ibrāhīm
- Shuʿbah
- Yaʿlá b. ʿAṭāʾ
- Jābir b. Yazīd b. al-Aswad
- his father
✧ The Prophet ﷺ prayed a prayer, and when he finished, he noticed two men at the back of the people. He ordered them to be brought forward, and they came trembling. He asked them, "What prevented you from praying with us?" They said, "O Prophet of Allah, we had already prayed in our dwellings and then came." The Prophet ﷺ said, "If you have already prayed in your dwellings and then come upon a prayer, pray it, for it will be supererogatory for you."
Grades by grader
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sound | hadithunlocked |
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Shafiʿī
إسناده مجهول
machine translationIts chain of transmission is unknown (majhūl).
in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 1568 - Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
لأن يزيد بن الأسود ليس له راو غير ابنه ولا لابنه جابر راو غير يعلى
machine translationBecause Yazīd b. al-Aswad has no narrator from him other than his son, and his son Jābir has no narrator from him other than Yaʿlā.
in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 1568
Narrators
- Companionيَزِيدُ بْنُ الْأَسْوَدِ السُّوَائِيُّصحابي .عن
- truthful (ṣadūq)جَابِرِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ بْنِ الْأَسْوَدِصدوقعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 120 AH, or after itيَعْلَى بْنُ عَطَاءٍثقةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AHشُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقنحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), dependable (maʾmūn), a prolific narrator (mukthir); he went blind at the end of his lifed. Ibn Saʿd and others said: 222 AH, in «Zahrat al-Mutaʿallimīn»: 221 AHمُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَثقة مأمون مكثر ، عمي بآخرهحدثنا
- d. 305 AHالْفَضْلُ بْنُ الْحُبَابِأخبرنا
- d. 354 AHابن حبان
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.