MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Sahih Ibn Hibban 1492

✧ Prayer Times

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ زُهَيْرٍ بِتُسْتَرَ حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الدَّوْرَقِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ الْأَزْرَقُ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّ عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ مَرْثَدٍ عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ بُرَيْدَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ

أَتَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ رَجُلٌ فَسَأَلَهُ عَنْ وَقْتِ الصَّلَاةِ فَقَالَ «صَلِّ مَعَنْا هَذَيْنِ الْوَقْتَيْنِ» فَلَمَّا زَالَتِ الشَّمْسُ صَلَّى الظُّهْرَ ثُمَّ صَلَّى الْعَصْرَ وَالشَّمْسُ مُرْتَفِعَةٌ بَيْضَاءُ حَيَّةٌ وَصَلَّى الْمَغْرِبَ حِينَ غَابَتِ الشَّمْسُ وَصَلَّى الْعِشَاءَ حِينَ غَابَ الشَّفَقُ وَصَلَّى الْفَجْرَ بِغَلَسٍ فَلَمَّا كَانَ مِنَ الْغَدِ أَمَرَ بِلَالًا فَأَبْرَدَ بِالظُّهْرِ فَأَنْعَمَ أَنْ يُبْرِدَ بِهَا وَأَمَرَهُ فَأَقَامَ الْعَصْرَ وَالشَّمْسُ حَيَّةٌ أَخَّرَهَا فَوْقَ الَّذِي كَانَ أَوَّلَ مَرَّةٍ وَأَمَرَهُ فَأَقَامَ الْمَغْرِبَ قَبْلَ مَغِيبِ الشَّفَقِ وَأَمَرَهُ فَأَقَامَ الْعِشَاءَ بَعْدَمَا ذَهَبَ ثُلُثُ اللَّيْلِ وَأَمَرَهُ فَأَقَامَ الْفَجْرَ فَأَسْفَرَ بِهَا ثُمَّ قَالَ «أَيْنَ السَّائِلُ عَنْ وَقْتِ الصَّلَاةِ؟ » قَالَ أَنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَالَ «وَقْتُ صَلَاتِكُمْ بَيْنَ مَا رَأَيْتُمْ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. Yaḥyá b. Zuhayr Bitustar
  2. Yaʿqūb b. Ibrāhīm al-Dawraqī
  3. Isḥāq al-Azraq
  4. Sufyān al-Thawrī
  5. ʿAlqamah b. Marthad
  6. Sulaymān b. Buraydah
  7. his father

✧ A man came to the Prophet ﷺ and asked him about the time of prayer. He said, "Pray with us these two times." When the sun declined, he prayed Zuhr, then he prayed Asr while the sun was high, white, and living, and he prayed Maghrib when the sun set, and he prayed Isha when the twilight disappeared, and he prayed Fajr in darkness. On the next day, he ordered Bilal and he delayed Zuhr until it was cool, and he made it very cool. He ordered him and he established Asr while the sun was living, delaying it beyond what it had been the first time. He ordered him and he established Maghrib before the twilight disappeared, and he ordered him and he established Isha after a third of the night had passed, and he ordered him and he established Fajr and made it bright. Then he said, "Where is the one who asked about the time of prayer?" He said, "I am, O Messenger of Allah." He said, "The time of your prayer is between what you have seen."

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn Khuzaymah

    حديث صحيح على ما رواه الثوري أيضا عن علقمة غلط أبو داود وغير بندار هذا حديث صحيح رواه الثوري أيضا عن علقمة

    machine translationIt is a sound (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith, according to what al-Thawrī also narrated from ʿAlqamah. Abū Dāwūd and others besides Bundār erred; this is a sound (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith that al-Thawrī also narrated from ʿAlqamah.

    in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 1496

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī), who accepted Islam before Badrd. 62 AH, or 63 AH
    بُرَيْدَة بْن الْحُصَيْب الْأَسْلَمِيّصحابي ، أسلم قبل بدر
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 105 AH
    سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ بُرَيْدَةَثقة
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 120 AH
    عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ مَرْثَدٍثقة
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AH
    سُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجة
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 194 AH, or 195 AH, or 196 AH
    إِسْحَاقُ الْأَزْرَقُثقة
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 252 AH.
    يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الدَّوْرَقِيُّثقة .
    حدثنا
  7. d. 310 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ زُهَيْرٍ
    أخبرنا
  8. d. 354 AH
    ابن حبان

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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