Dalil

Sahih Ibn Hibban 1449

The Obligation of Prayer

Show the chain

أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ خُزَيْمَةَ مِنْ كِتَابِهِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي أُسَامَةُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ أَنَّ ابْنَ شِهَابٍ أَخْبَرَهُ

أَنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ كَانَ قَاعِدًا عَلَى الْمِنْبَرِ فَأَخَّرَ الصَّلَاةَ شَيْئًا فَقَالَ عُرْوَةُ بْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ أَمَا إِنَّ جِبْرِيلَ قَدْ أَخْبَرَ مُحَمَّدًا ﷺ بِوَقْتِ الصَّلَاةِ فَقَالَ لَهُ عُمَرُ اعْلَمْ مَا تَقُولُ فَقَالَ عُرْوَةُ سَمِعْتُ بَشِيرَ بْنَ أَبِي مَسْعُودٍ يَقُولُ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا مَسْعُودٍ الْأَنْصَارِيَّ يَقُولُ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ «نَزَلَ جِبْرِيلُ فَأَخْبَرَنِي بِوَقْتِ الصَّلَاةِ فَصَلَّيْتُ مَعَهُ ثُمَّ صَلَّيْتُ مَعَهُ ثُمَّ صَلَّيْتُ مَعَهُ ثُمَّ صَلَّيْتُ مَعَهُ ثُمَّ صَلَّيْتُ مَعَهُ» فَحَسَبَ بِأَصَابِعِهِ خَمْسَ صَلَوَاتٍ «وَرَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يُصَلِّي الظُّهْرَ حِينَ تَزُولُ الشَّمْسُ وَرُبَّمَا أَخَّرَهَا حِينَ يَشْتَدُّ الْحَرُّ وَرَأَيْتُهُ يُصَلِّي الْعَصْرَ وَالشَّمْسُ مُرْتَفِعَةٌ بَيْضَاءُ قَبْلَ أَنْ تَدْخُلَهَا الصُّفْرَةُ فَيَنْصَرِفُ الرَّجُلُ مِنَ الصَّلَاةِ فَيَأْتِي ذَا الْحُلَيْفَةِ قَبْلَ غُرُوبِ الشَّمْسِ وَيُصَلِّي الْمَغْرِبَ حِينَ تَسْقُطُ الشَّمْسُ وَيُصَلِّي الْعِشَاءَ حِينَ يَسْوَدُّ الْأُفُقُ وَرُبَّمَا أَخَّرَهُ حَتَّى يَجْتَمِعَ النَّاسُ وَصَلَّى الصُّبْحَ مَرَّةً بِغَلَسٍ وَصَلَّى مَرَّةً أُخْرَى فَأَسْفَرَ بِهَا ثُمَّ كَانَتْ صَلَاتُهُ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ بِالْغَلَسِ حَتَّى مَاتَ ﷺ لَمْ يَعُدْ إِلَى أَنْ يُسْفِرَ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq b. Khuzaymah Min Kitābih
  2. al-Rabīʿ b. Sulaymān
  3. Ibn And Hb
  4. Usāmah b. Zayd
  5. Ibn Shihāb

✧ That ʿUmar b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz was sitting on the pulpit and delayed the prayer somewhat. So ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr said: “Indeed Jibrīl informed Muḥammad ﷺ of the time of prayer.” ʿUmar said to him: “Know what you are saying.” ʿUrwah said: “I heard Bashīr b. Abī Masʿūd say: I heard Abū Masʿūd al-Anṣārī say: I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: ‘Jibrīl descended and informed me of the time of prayer, so I prayed with him, then I prayed with him, then I prayed with him, then I prayed with him, then I prayed with him’—and he counted with his fingers five prayers—‘and I saw the Messenger of Allah ﷺ pray ẓuhr when the sun declines, and sometimes he delayed it when the heat became intense. And I saw him pray ʿaṣr while the sun was high and white before yellowness entered it, so that a man would leave after the prayer and reach Dhū al-Ḥulayfah before sunset. And he prayed maghrib when the sun set, and he prayed ʿishāʾ when the horizon became dark, and sometimes he delayed it until people gathered. And he prayed ṣubḥ once in darkness, and he prayed another time and let it brighten. Then his prayer after that was in darkness until he died ﷺ, not returning to letting it brighten.’”

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked