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العربية

Sahih Ibn Hibban 1383

✧ The impurity and its purification

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أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سَلْمٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا حَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَى قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي عَمْرُو بْنُ الْحَارِثِ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي هِلَالٍ عَنْ نَافِعِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَنَّهُ

قِيلَ لِعُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ حَدِّثْنَا مِنْ شَأْنِ الْعُسْرَةِ قَالَ خَرَجْنَا إِلَى تَبُوكَ فِي قَيْظٍ شَدِيدٍ فَنَزَلْنَا مَنْزِلًا أَصَابَنَا فِيهِ عَطَشٌ حَتَّى ظَنَنَّا أَنَّ رِقَابَنَا سَتَنْقَطِعُ حَتَّى إِنْ كَانَ الرَّجُلُ لَيَذْهَبُ يَلْتَمِسُ الْمَاءَ فَلَا يَرْجِعُ حَتَّى نَظُنَّ أَنَّ رَقَبَتَهُ سَتَنْقَطِعُ حَتَّى إِنَّ الرَّجُلَ لَيَنْحَرُ بَعِيرَهُ فَيَعْصِرُ فَرْثَهُ فَيَشْرَبُهُ وَيَجْعَلُ مَا بَقِيَ عَلَى كَبِدِهِ فَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَدْ عَوَّدَكَ اللَّهُ فِي الدُّعَاءِ خَيْرًا فَادْعُ لَنَا فَقَالَ «أَتُحِبُّ ذَلِكَ؟ » قَالَ نَعَمْ قَالَ فَرَفَعَ يَدَيْهِ ﷺ فَلَمْ يُرْجِعْهُمَا حَتَّى أَظَلَّتْ سَحَابَةٌ فَسَكَبَتْ فَمَلَأُوا مَا مَعَهُمْ ثُمَّ ذَهَبْنَا نَنْظُرُ فَلَمْ نَجِدْهَا جَاوَزَتِ الْعَسْكَرَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. Salm
  2. Ḥarmalah b. Yaḥyá
  3. Ibn and Hb
  4. ʿAmr b. al-Ḥārith
  5. Saʿīd b. Abū Hilāl
  6. Nāfiʿ b. Jubayr
  7. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ It was said to ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb, 'Tell us about the affair of the hardship.' He said, 'We went out to Tabūk in intense heat. We stopped at a place where we were struck by such thirst that we thought our necks would snap. A man would go looking for water and not return until we thought his neck would snap. A man would even slaughter his camel, squeeze its undigested stomach contents and drink it, and put what remained on his liver. Abū Bakr al-Ṣiddīq said, "O Messenger of Allah, Allah has accustomed you to good in supplication, so supplicate for us." He said, "Would you like that?" He said, "Yes." He said, so he raised his hands ﷺ and did not lower them until a cloud overshadowed us and poured down. They filled what they had with them, then we went to look and did not find it beyond the army.'

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    رواه عمرو بن الحارث عن سعيد بن أبي هلال عن عتبة بن أبي عتبة عن نافع بن جبير بن مطعم عن ابن عباس حدث به ابن وهب عنه واختلف عنه فرواه أحمد بن صالح ويونس بن عبد الأعلى عن ابن وهب بهذا الإسناد وخالفهم يعقوب بن محمد الزهري فرواه عن ابن وهب ولم يذكر في الإسناد عتبة جعله عن سعيد بن أبي هلال عن نافع بن جبير والقول فيه قول من ذكر عتبة بن أبي عتبة

    machine translationʿAmr b. al-Ḥārith narrated it from Saʿīd b. Abī Hilāl, from ʿUtbah b. Abī ʿUtbah, from Nāfiʿ b. Jubayr b. Muṭʿim, from Ibn ʿAbbās. Ibn Wahb related it from him, and there is disagreement about it from him. Aḥmad b. Ṣāliḥ and Yūnus b. ʿAbd al-Aʿlā narrated it from Ibn Wahb with this chain. Yaʿqūb b. Muḥammad al-Zuhrī differed from them: he narrated it from Ibn Wahb and did not mention ʿUtbah in the chain, making it from Saʿīd b. Abī Hilāl, from Nāfiʿ b. Jubayr. The correct view concerning it is the view of those who mentioned ʿUtbah b. Abī ʿUtbah.

    in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 1387
  • ابن عبد الهادي الحنبلي

    رجاله رجال الصحيح

    machine translationIts narrators are the narrators of the Ṣaḥīḥ.

    in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 1387

Narrators

  1. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AH
    عُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقب
    في حكم العنعنة
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  3. Nāfiʿ b. Jubayr b. Muṭʿim al-Nawfalī
    trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 99 AH
    نَافِعِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍثقة فاضل
    عن
  4. Saʿīd b. Abī Hilāl
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 130 AH, or 133 AH, also said: before 130 AH, also said: 135 AH, also said: 149 AH
    سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي هِلَالٍصدوق
    عن
  5. ʿAmr b. al-Ḥārith
    trustworthy (thiqah), jurist, ḥāfiẓd. 147 AH, or 148 AH, or 149 AH
    عَمْرُو بْنُ الْحَارِثِثقة فقيه حافظ
    أخبرني
  6. ʿAbdullāh b. Wahb al-Miṣrī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), devout (ʿābid)d. 197 AH
    ابْنُ وَهْبٍثقة حافظ ، عابد
    حدثنا
  7. Ḥarmalah b. Yaḥyā
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 243 AH, or 244 AH
    حَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَىصدوق
    حدثنا
  8. ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. Salm
    d. 310-odd AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سَلْمٍ
    أخبرنا
  9. Ibn Ḥibbān
    d. 354 AH
    ابن حبان

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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