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العربية

Sahih Ibn Hibban 1304

✧ al-Tayammum

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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ مَوْلَى ثَقِيفٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْحَنْظَلِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ وَيَعْلَى بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا الْأَعْمَشُ عَنْ شَقِيقٍ قَالَ

كُنْتُ جَالِسًا مَعَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ وَأَبِي مُوسَى فَقَالَ أَبُو مُوسَى يَا أَبَا عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّجُلُ يُجْنِبُ فَلَا يَجِدُ الْمَاءَ أَيُصَلِّي؟ فَقَالَ لَا فَقَالَ أَمَا تَذْكُرُ قَوْلَ عَمَّارٍ لِعُمَرَ بَعَثَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَنَا وَأَنْتَ فَأَجْنَبْتُ فَتَمَعَّكْتُ فِي التُّرَابِ فَأَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَذَكَرْتُ ذَلِكَ لَهُ فَقَالَ «كَانَ يَكْفِيكَ هَكَذَا وَضَرَبَ بِيَدِهِ الْأَرْضَ فَمَسَحَ وَجْهَهُ وَكَفَّيْهِ» فَقَالَ لَمْ أَرَ عُمَرَ قَنَعَ بِذَلِكَ قَالَ فَمَا تَصْنَعُ بِهَذِهِ الْآيَةِ {فَلَمْ تَجِدُوا مَاءً فَتَيَمَّمُوا صَعِيدًا طَيِّبًا} فَقَالَ «أَمَا إِنَّا لَوْ رَخَّصْنَا لَهُمْ فِي هَذَا لَكَانَ أَحَدُهُمْ إِذَا وَجَدَ بَرْدَ الْمَاءِ تَيَمَّمَ بِالصَّعِيدِ» زَادَ يَعْلَى قَالَ الْأَعْمَشُ فَقُلْتُ لِشَقِيقٍ فَلَمْ يَكُنْ هَذَا إِلَّا لِهَذَا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm a freed slave of Thaqīf
  2. Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm al-Ḥanẓalī
  3. Abū Muʿāwiyah and Yaʿlá b. ʿUbayd
  4. al-Aʿmash
  5. Shaqīq

✧ I was sitting with 'Abdullah and Abu Musa, and Abu Musa said, "O Abu 'Abd al-Rahman, a man becomes junub and does not find water—should he pray?" He said, "No." He said, "Do you not remember what 'Ammar said to 'Umar: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ sent me and you, and I became junub, so I rolled in the dust, then came to the Prophet ﷺ and mentioned that to him. He said, 'It would have sufficed you to do like this,' and he struck the ground with his hand, then wiped his face and palms." He said, "I did not see 'Umar satisfied with that." He said, "What do you do with this verse: {And if you do not find water, then perform tayammum with clean earth}?" He said, "Indeed, if we granted them this concession, one of them would, when he found the water cold, perform tayammum with clean earth." Ya'la added: Al-A'mash said: I said to Shaqiq, "This was only because of that."

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Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked

Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 340

Narrators

  1. ʿAmmār b. Yāsir
    eminent, well-known Companion, among the earliest to embrace Islamd. 37 AH
    عَمَّار بْن يَاسِرصحابي جليل مشهور من السابقين الأولين
    عن
  2. Abū Mūsá al-Ashʿarī
    a well-known Companiond. 42 AH, or 44 AH, or 50 AH, or 52 AH, or 53 AH, also said 49 AH, also said 51 AH
    أبو موسى الأشعريصحابي مشهور
    عن
  3. Shaqīq b. Salamah
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 82 AH, Ibn Mandah said: 99 AH
    شَقِيقٍثقة
    عن
  4. al-Aʿmash
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AH
    الْأَعْمَشُثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلس
    حدثنا
  5. Yaʿlā b. ʿUbayd
    Trustworthy (thiqah), except in his hadith from al-Thawrī, in which there is softness.d. 209 AH, also said: 207 AH.
    وَيَعْلَى بْنُ عُبَيْدٍثقة إلا في حديثه عن الثوري ففيه لين .
    حدثنا
  6. Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm
    trustworthy, a memorizer, a mujtahid (thiqah ḥāfiẓ mujtahid)d. 237 AH, or 238 AH
    إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْحَنْظَلِيُّثقة حافظ مجتهد
    حدثنا
  7. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm, freed slave of Thaqīf
    d. 313 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، مَوْلَى ثَقِيفٍ
    أخبرنا
  8. Ibn Ḥibbān
    d. 354 AH
    ابن حبان

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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