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العربية

Sahih Ibn Hibban 1174

✧ The Ghusl

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أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْأَزْدِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ قَالَ وَأَخْبَرَنَا مُعَاذُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي عَنْ قَتَادَةَ وَمَطَرٍ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ عَنْ أَبِي رَافِعٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ

«إِذَا قَعَدَ بَيْنَ شُعَبِهَا الْأَرْبَعِ ثُمَّ جَهَدَ فَعَلَيْهِ الْغُسْلُ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad al-Azdī
  2. Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm
  3. Muʿādh b. Hishām
  4. my father
  5. Qatādah and Maṭar
  6. al-Ḥasan
  7. Abū Rāfiʿ
  8. Abū Hurayrah
  9. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ “When he sits between her four limbs and then exerts himself, bathing is obligatory upon him.”

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Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    رواه الثوري مرفوعا بإسقاط الحسن ورواه جرير بن حازم عن الحسن عن أبي هريرة مرفوعا وقال يحيى القطان والنضر بن شميل عن أشعث عن الحسن عن أبي هريرة مرفوعا وخالفهم عيسى بن يونس فرواه عن أشعث عن ابن سيرين مرفوعا ورواه عبد الأعلى عن هشام عن الحسن عن عائشة مرفوعا وخالفه مخلد بن حسين فرواه عن هشام عن محمد عن أبي هريرة عن عائشة وكلاهما وهم والصحيح عن الحسن عن أبي رافع عن أبي هريرة

    machine translationAl-Thawrī narrated it as raised to the Prophet (marfūʿ), omitting al-Ḥasan. Jarīr b. Ḥāzim narrated it from al-Ḥasan, from Abū Hurayrah, as raised (marfūʿ). Yaḥyā al-Qaṭṭān and al-Naḍr b. Shumayl said, from Ashʿath, from al-Ḥasan, from Abū Hurayrah, as raised (marfūʿ). ʿĪsā b. Yūnus differed from them and narrated it from Ashʿath, from Ibn Sīrīn, as raised (marfūʿ). ʿAbd al-Aʿlā narrated it from Hishām, from al-Ḥasan, from ʿĀʾishah, as raised (marfūʿ). Mukhallad b. Ḥusayn differed from him and narrated it from Hishām, from Muḥammad, from Abū Hurayrah, from ʿĀʾishah. Both are mistaken (wahm), and the correct version is from al-Ḥasan, from Abū Rāfiʿ, from Abū Hurayrah.

    in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 1178

Narrators

  1. Abū Hurayrah al-Dawsī
    The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    عن
  2. Nufayʿ b. Rāfiʿ al-Ṣāʾigh
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. between 91 and 100 AH
    أَبِي رَافِعٍثقة ثبت
    عن
  3. al-Ḥasan al-Baṣrī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous and well known; he would often narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl) and practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 110 AH
    الْحَسَنِثقة فقيه ، فاضل مشهور ، وكان يرسل كثيرا ويدلس
    عن
  4. Maṭar b. Ṭahmān al-Warrāq
    Truthful (ṣadūq), makes many mistakes, and his hadith from ʿAṭāʾ is weak (ḍaʿīf)d. 125 AH, or: until close to 140 AH, also said: 129 AH
    وَمَطَرٍصدوق كثير الخطأ وحديثه عن عطاء ضعيف
    عن
  5. Hishām al-Dastuwāʾī
    Trustworthy and firmly reliable (thiqah thabt), though he was accused of belief in free will (qadar)d. 151 AH, or 152 AH, or 153 AH, or 154 AH
    أَبِيثقة ثبت ، وقد رمي بالقدر
    حدثني
  6. Muʿādh b. Hishām
    truthful (ṣadūq), who sometimes made mistakes (rubbamā wahima)d. 200 AH
    مُعَاذُ بْنُ هِشَامٍصدوق ربما وهم
    أخبرنا
  7. Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm
    trustworthy, a memorizer, a mujtahid (thiqah ḥāfiẓ mujtahid)d. 237 AH, or 238 AH
    إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَثقة حافظ مجتهد
    حدثنا
  8. ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad al-Azdī
    d. 305 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْأَزْدِيُّ
    أخبرنا
  9. Ibn Ḥibbān
    d. 354 AH
    ابن حبان

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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